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| 1 | +import xlrd |
| 2 | +import re |
| 3 | +from pylab import * |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +def get_xls_data(filename): |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | + # 读取xls数据 |
| 9 | + book = xlrd.open_workbook(filename) |
| 10 | + sheet = book.sheet_by_index(0) |
| 11 | + content = {} |
| 12 | + for i in range(sheet.nrows): |
| 13 | + content[i+1] = sheet.row_values(i)[1:] |
| 14 | + #print(content[i+1]) |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | + print("Liez的3月话费单：") |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | + # 统计话费 |
| 19 | + cost = 0 |
| 20 | + for i in range(sheet.nrows-1): |
| 21 | + cost += float(content[i+2][7]) |
| 22 | + print("通话费:", round(cost, 2),"元") |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + # 统计被叫主叫次数 |
| 25 | + call = 0 |
| 26 | + becall = 0 |
| 27 | + for i in range(sheet.nrows-1): |
| 28 | + if(content[i+2][3] == "主叫"): |
| 29 | + call += 1 |
| 30 | + else: |
| 31 | + becall += 1 |
| 32 | + total = call + becall |
| 33 | + print("主叫",call,"次，被叫",becall,"次，共计",total,"次通话") |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + # 统计通话时间 |
| 36 | + time = {} |
| 37 | + for i in range(sheet.nrows-1): |
| 38 | + time[i] = content[i+2][1] |
| 39 | + day = {} |
| 40 | + for i in range(31): |
| 41 | + day[i+1] = 0 |
| 42 | + rday = re.compile('-(\d+?) ') |
| 43 | + for i in range(sheet.nrows-1): |
| 44 | + daycompile = rday.findall(content[i+2][1]) |
| 45 | + t = int(daycompile[0]) |
| 46 | + day[t] += 1 |
| 47 | + daytimes = (list(day.values())) |
| 48 | + dates = (list(day.keys())) |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | + # 统计通话时长 |
| 51 | + sec = 0 |
| 52 | + min = 0 |
| 53 | + for i in range(sheet.nrows-1): |
| 54 | + rsec = re.compile('(\d+)秒') |
| 55 | + rmin = re.compile('(\d+)分') |
| 56 | + seci = rsec.findall(content[i+2][2]) |
| 57 | + mini = rmin.findall(content[i+2][2]) |
| 58 | + sec += int(seci[0]) |
| 59 | + if(len(mini)==1): |
| 60 | + min += int(mini[0]) |
| 61 | + if(sec >= 60): |
| 62 | + t = sec / 60 |
| 63 | + sec = sec % 60 |
| 64 | + min = min + t |
| 65 | + print("通话时长:%d分%d秒"%(min,sec)) |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + #三月日通话次数统计图 |
| 68 | + plt.plot(dates, daytimes) |
| 69 | + grid(True) |
| 70 | + title("Call Times Every Day") |
| 71 | + plt.show() |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + #根据被叫主叫次数作饼状图 |
| 74 | + figure(2, figsize=(6,6)) |
| 75 | + fracs = [call/total, becall/total] # 饼状图按被叫和主叫分成两部分的比例 |
| 76 | + labels = 'Call', 'Becall' |
| 77 | + pie(fracs, labels=labels, autopct='%1.1f%%', shadow=True, startangle=90, colors = ("b", "y")) |
| 78 | + title("Call & Becall") |
| 79 | + show() |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +get_xls_data("comu.xls") |
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