1/*  $OpenBSD: db.h,v 1.12 2015/10/17 21:48:42 guenther Exp $    */
2/*  $NetBSD: db.h,v 1.13 1994/10/26 00:55:48 cgd Exp $  */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1994
6 *  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 *    without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 *
32 *  @(#)db.h    8.7 (Berkeley) 6/16/94
33 */
34
35#ifndef _DB_H_
36#define _DB_H_
37
38#include <sys/types.h>
39
40#include <limits.h>
41
42#define RET_ERROR   -1      /* Return values. */
43#define RET_SUCCESS  0
44#define RET_SPECIAL  1
45
46#define MAX_PAGE_NUMBER 0xffffffff  /* >= # of pages in a file */
47typedef u_int32_t   pgno_t;
48#define MAX_PAGE_OFFSET 65535       /* >= # of bytes in a page */
49typedef u_int16_t   indx_t;
50#define MAX_REC_NUMBER  0xffffffff  /* >= # of records in a tree */
51typedef u_int32_t   recno_t;
52
53/* Key/data structure -- a Data-Base Thang. */
54typedef struct {
55    void    *data;          /* data */
56    size_t   size;          /* data length */
57} DBT;
58
59/* Routine flags. */
60#define R_CURSOR    1       /* del, put, seq */
61#define __R_UNUSED  2       /* UNUSED */
62#define R_FIRST     3       /* seq */
63#define R_IAFTER    4       /* put (RECNO) */
64#define R_IBEFORE   5       /* put (RECNO) */
65#define R_LAST      6       /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */
66#define R_NEXT      7       /* seq */
67#define R_NOOVERWRITE   8       /* put */
68#define R_PREV      9       /* seq (BTREE, RECNO) */
69#define R_SETCURSOR 10      /* put (RECNO) */
70#define R_RECNOSYNC 11      /* sync (RECNO) */
71
72typedef enum { DB_BTREE, DB_HASH, DB_RECNO } DBTYPE;
73
74/*
75 * !!!
76 * The following flags are included in the dbopen(3) call as part of the
77 * open(2) flags.  In order to avoid conflicts with the open flags, start
78 * at the top of the 16 or 32-bit number space and work our way down.  If
79 * the open flags were significantly expanded in the future, it could be
80 * a problem.  Wish I'd left another flags word in the dbopen call.
81 *
82 * !!!
83 * None of this stuff is implemented yet.  The only reason that it's here
84 * is so that the access methods can skip copying the key/data pair when
85 * the DB_LOCK flag isn't set.
86 */
87#if UINT_MAX > 65535
88#define DB_LOCK     0x20000000  /* Do locking. */
89#define DB_SHMEM    0x40000000  /* Use shared memory. */
90#define DB_TXN      0x80000000  /* Do transactions. */
91#else
92#define DB_LOCK         0x2000  /* Do locking. */
93#define DB_SHMEM        0x4000  /* Use shared memory. */
94#define DB_TXN          0x8000  /* Do transactions. */
95#endif
96
97/* Access method description structure. */
98typedef struct __db {
99    DBTYPE type;            /* Underlying db type. */
100    int (*close)(struct __db *);
101    int (*del)(const struct __db *, const DBT *, unsigned int);
102    int (*get)(const struct __db *, const DBT *, DBT *, unsigned int);
103    int (*put)(const struct __db *, DBT *, const DBT *, unsigned int);
104    int (*seq)(const struct __db *, DBT *, DBT *, unsigned int);
105    int (*sync)(const struct __db *, unsigned int);
106    void *internal;         /* Access method private. */
107    int (*fd)(const struct __db *);
108} DB;
109
110#define BTREEMAGIC  0x053162
111#define BTREEVERSION    3
112
113/* Structure used to pass parameters to the btree routines. */
114typedef struct {
115#define R_DUP       0x01    /* duplicate keys */
116    unsigned long   flags;
117    unsigned int    cachesize;  /* bytes to cache */
118    int     maxkeypage; /* maximum keys per page */
119    int     minkeypage; /* minimum keys per page */
120    unsigned int    psize;      /* page size */
121    int     (*compare)  /* comparison function */
122                (const DBT *, const DBT *);
123    size_t      (*prefix)   /* prefix function */
124                (const DBT *, const DBT *);
125    int     lorder;     /* byte order */
126} BTREEINFO;
127
128#define HASHMAGIC   0x061561
129#define HASHVERSION 2
130
131/* Structure used to pass parameters to the hashing routines. */
132typedef struct {
133    unsigned int    bsize;      /* bucket size */
134    unsigned int    ffactor;    /* fill factor */
135    unsigned int    nelem;      /* number of elements */
136    unsigned int    cachesize;  /* bytes to cache */
137    u_int32_t           /* hash function */
138            (*hash)(const void *, size_t);
139    int     lorder;     /* byte order */
140} HASHINFO;
141
142/* Structure used to pass parameters to the record routines. */
143typedef struct {
144#define R_FIXEDLEN      0x01    /* fixed-length records */
145#define R_NOKEY         0x02    /* key not required */
146#define R_SNAPSHOT      0x04    /* snapshot the input */
147    unsigned long   flags;
148    unsigned int    cachesize;  /* bytes to cache */
149    unsigned int    psize;      /* page size */
150    int     lorder;     /* byte order */
151    size_t      reclen;     /* record length
152                       (fixed-length records) */
153    unsigned char   bval;       /* delimiting byte
154                       (variable-length records) */
155    char    *bfname;        /* btree file name */
156} RECNOINFO;
157
158__BEGIN_DECLS
159DB *dbopen(const char *, int, int, DBTYPE, const void *);
160__END_DECLS
161#endif /* !_DB_H_ */
162