Skip to main content

Human Research in Technology Design

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Culture and Computing. Design Thinking and Cultural Computing (HCII 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 12795))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2244 Accesses

Abstract

Modern technology design processes in intelligent societies are different from the classic electromechanical technology design processes. Future technology design must be based as much on human research as on natural scientific thinking. Today one can find technologies such as social media applications which are created with minimal technical effort. Thus, understanding the human dimension of technologies is becoming much more important today than in the time of electromechanical technologies. The change in focus motivates to pay attention to the foundational differences between natural science and human research in technology design. The differences between the two traditions have been discussed over the last century, but today the differences between human research and natural science get new forms in designing intelligent technologies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+
from €39.99 /Month
  • Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
  • Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
  • Cancel anytime
View plans

Buy Now

Chapter
EUR 29.95
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
EUR 67.40
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
EUR 85.59
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

') var buybox = document.querySelector("[data-id=id_"+ timestamp +"]").parentNode var buyingOptions = buybox.querySelectorAll(".buying-option") ;[].slice.call(buyingOptions).forEach(initCollapsibles) var buyboxMaxSingleColumnWidth = 480 function initCollapsibles(subscription, index) { var toggle = subscription.querySelector(".buying-option-price") subscription.classList.remove("expanded") var form = subscription.querySelector(".buying-option-form") var priceInfo = subscription.querySelector(".price-info") var buyingOption = toggle.parentElement if (toggle && form && priceInfo) { toggle.setAttribute("role", "button") toggle.setAttribute("tabindex", "0") toggle.addEventListener("click", function (event) { var expandedBuyingOptions = buybox.querySelectorAll(".buying-option.expanded") var buyboxWidth = buybox.offsetWidth ;[].slice.call(expandedBuyingOptions).forEach(function(option) { if (buyboxWidth buyboxMaxSingleColumnWidth) { toggle.click() } else { if (index === 0) { toggle.click() } else { toggle.setAttribute("aria-expanded", "false") form.hidden = "hidden" priceInfo.hidden = "hidden" } } }) } initialStateOpen() if (window.buyboxInitialised) return window.buyboxInitialised = true initKeyControls() })()

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pahl, G., Beitz, W., Feldhusen, J., Grote, K.H.: Engineering Design: A Systematic Approach. Springer, Berlin (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-84628-319-2

    Book  Google Scholar 

  2. Fukuda, K.: Science, technology and innovation ecosystem transformation towards society 5.0. Int. J. Prod. Econ. 220, 3–14 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Tegmark, M.: Life 3.0. Penguin Books, Harmondsworth (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Turing, A. M.: On computable numbers, with an application to the entscheidungs problem. Proc. London Math. Soc. 42, 230–265 (1936–1937)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Turing, A.M.: Computing machinery and intelligence. Mind 59, 433–460 (1950)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Newell, A., Simon, H.A.: Human Problem Solving. Prentice-Hall, Engelwood Cliffs (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Radnitsky, G.: Contemporary schools of metascience. Akademieförlaget, Göteborg (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kant, I.: Kritik der reinen Vernunft. [The critique of pure reason]. Felix Meiner, Hamburg (1781/1976)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cross, N.: Designerly ways of knowing. Des. Stud. 3, 221–227 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Simon, H.A.: The Sciences of Artificial. MIT Press, Cambridge (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Saariluoma, P.: Foundational Analysis: Presuppositions in Experimental Psychology. Routledge, London (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Bunge, M.: Intuition in science. Greenwood, Westport (1962)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Duncker, K.: On problem-solving. Psychol. Monogr. 58 (1945)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hanson, N.R.: Patterns of Discovery. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Brentano, F.: Psychologie vom empirischen Standpunkt. Felix Meiner, Hamburg (1874/1955)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Stegmueller, W.: Hauptströmungen der Gegenwartsphilosphie. Kröner, Stuttgart (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Von Wright, G.H.: Explanation and understanding. Routledge, London (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Nagel, E.: The Structure of Science. Harcourt, New York (1961)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  19. Baddeley, A.: Working Memory, Thought, and Action. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2007)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  20. Loppuraportti [Final report] MV Estonia. Edita, Helsinki (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hempel, C.: Aspects of Scientific Explanation. Free Press, New York (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Dray, W.: Laws and Explanations in History. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1957)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Dilthey, W.: Der Aufbau der Geschitlichen Welt in de Geisteswissenschaften. Surkamp, Frankfurth am Main (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Weber, M.: Gesammelte Aufsätze zur Wissenschaftlehre. Mohr, Tuebingen (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Habermas, J.: Diskursethik. Surkamp, Frankfurt am Main (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Saariluoma, P., Cañas, J., Leikas, J.: Designing for Life. Macmillan, London (2016)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  27. Allport, D. A.: Patterns and actions: cognitive mechanisms are content specific. In Claxton, G. (ed.) Cognitive Psychology: New Directions, pp. 26–64. Routledge and Kegan Paul, London (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Fodor, J.: A Theory of Mental Contents. MIT-Press, Cambridge, Mass (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Caulaincourt, A. A.: With Napoleon in Russia. Píckle partners, Auckland (1935/2016)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Saariluoma, P.: Ajattelu työelämässä [Thinking in work life]. Wsoy, Porvoo (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Ericsson, K.A., Simon, H.A.: Protocol Analysis. MIT Press, Cambridge (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Patton, M.: Qualitative Evaluation and Research Methods. Sage, Newbury (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Saariluoma, P.: Explanatory frameworks for interaction design. In: Pirhonen, A., Saariluoma, P., Isomäki, H., Roast, C. (eds.) Future Interaction Design, pp. 67–83. Springer, London (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/1-84628-089-3_5

  34. Bunge, M.: Scientific research I-II. Springer, New York (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-48138-3

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  35. Bechtel, W., Graham, G. (eds.): A Companion to Cognitive Science. Basil Blackwell, Oxford (1999)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pertti Saariluoma .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Saariluoma, P. (2021). Human Research in Technology Design. In: Rauterberg, M. (eds) Culture and Computing. Design Thinking and Cultural Computing. HCII 2021. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 12795. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77431-8_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77431-8_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-030-77430-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-030-77431-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics