Abstract
Shockwave is one of the most complex recurrent traffic flow phenomena on freeway/expressway, whose characteristics are not fully understood. With the field data, we compared the driving behaviors (headways and reaction times) before and during the propagation of shockwaves. The drivers seemed to change their driving strategies when they “recognized” a shockwave, thus a Fuzzy Logic based Shockwave Recognition Algorithm was proposed, and last we proposed a shockwave elimination method applying the ideas of the Shockwave Recognition Algorithm and Internet of Things.
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