The mammalian sodium channel BNC1 is required for normal touch sensation
- PMID: 11069180
- DOI: 10.1038/35039512
The mammalian sodium channel BNC1 is required for normal touch sensation
Erratum in
- Nature 2002 Jul 18;418(6895):352
Abstract
Of the vertebrate senses, touch is the least understood at the molecular level The ion channels that form the core of the mechanosensory complex and confer touch sensitivity remain unknown. However, the similarity of the brain sodium channel 1 (BNC1) to nematode proteins involved in mechanotransduction indicated that it might be a part of such a mechanosensor. Here we show that disrupting the mouse BNC1 gene markedly reduces the sensitivity of a specific component of mechanosensation: low-threshold rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors. In rodent hairy skin these mechanoreceptors are excited by hair movement. Consistent with this function, we found BNC1 in the lanceolate nerve endings that lie adjacent to and surround the hair follicle. Although BNC1 has been proposed to have a role in pH sensing, the acid-evoked current in cultured sensory neurons and the response of acid-stimulated nociceptors were normal in BNC1 null mice. These data identify the BNC1 channel as essential for the normal detection of light touch and indicate that BNC1 may be a central component of a mechanosensory complex.
Similar articles
-
Closing in on a mammalian touch receptor.Nat Neurosci. 2000 Dec;3(12):1232-4. doi: 10.1038/81746. Nat Neurosci. 2000. PMID: 11100138 No abstract available.
-
Proton sensitivity Ca2+ permeability and molecular basis of acid-sensing ion channels expressed in glabrous and hairy skin afferents.J Neurophysiol. 2006 Apr;95(4):2466-78. doi: 10.1152/jn.00861.2005. Epub 2006 Jan 11. J Neurophysiol. 2006. PMID: 16407431
-
Degenerins. At the core of the metazoan mechanotransducer?Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2001 Jun;940:28-41. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2001. PMID: 11458685 Review.
-
The role of the capsaicin receptor TRPV1 and acid-sensing ion channels (ASICS) in proton sensitivity of subpopulations of primary nociceptive neurons in rats and mice.Neuroscience. 2006 May 12;139(2):699-709. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.12.020. Epub 2006 Mar 3. Neuroscience. 2006. PMID: 16515841
-
Touch sensation in Caenorhabditis elegans.Bioessays. 1996 Mar;18(3):199-206. doi: 10.1002/bies.950180307. Bioessays. 1996. PMID: 8867734 Review.
Cited by
-
Highly conserved salt bridge stabilizes rigid signal patch at extracellular loop critical for surface expression of acid-sensing ion channels.J Biol Chem. 2012 Apr 27;287(18):14443-55. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.334250. Epub 2012 Mar 7. J Biol Chem. 2012. PMID: 22399291 Free PMC article.
-
ASICs and neuropeptides.Neuropharmacology. 2015 Jul;94:36-41. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2014.12.012. Epub 2015 Jan 12. Neuropharmacology. 2015. PMID: 25592215 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Neurturin overexpression in skin enhances expression of TRPM8 in cutaneous sensory neurons and leads to behavioral sensitivity to cool and menthol.J Neurosci. 2013 Jan 30;33(5):2060-70. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4012-12.2013. J Neurosci. 2013. PMID: 23365243 Free PMC article.
-
Acid-sensing ion channel 2 is important for retinal function and protects against light-induced retinal degeneration.J Neurosci. 2004 Feb 4;24(5):1005-12. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4698-03.2004. J Neurosci. 2004. PMID: 14762118 Free PMC article.
-
ASIC3, an acid-sensing ion channel, is expressed in metaboreceptive sensory neurons.Mol Pain. 2005 Nov 23;1:35. doi: 10.1186/1744-8069-1-35. Mol Pain. 2005. PMID: 16305749 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials