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. 1982 Jul 16;217(4556):252-4.
doi: 10.1126/science.6806904.

Measurement of intracellular free calcium in monkey kidney cells with aequorin

Measurement of intracellular free calcium in monkey kidney cells with aequorin

A B Borle et al. Science. .

Abstract

A method has been developed for the measurement of intracellular free calcium in mammalian cells. The calcium-sensitive photoprotein aequorin can be incorporated into isolated cells by hypo-osmotic treatment without altering the cell viability, permeability, or metabolism. Intracellular calcium activity (Cai2+) was monitored in a perfusion system. In monkey kidney cells (LLC-MK2), Cai2+ is approximately 57 nanomoles per liter. Changes in Cai2+ with time can also be followed: exposure of the cells to anaerobiosis or the calcium ionophore A23187 reversibly increases Cai2+. The method has also been successfully tested in rat hepatocytes.

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