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Jelly Fungi [ Basidiomycetes . . . ] by Michael Kuo The jelly fungi comprise a diverse and complicated group within the Basidiomycetes. Identification of species often hinges on microscopic examination, and things are further complicated by the fact that it is often difficult to transport a jelly fungus home in "examinable" condition, to say nothing of the difficulties encountered with trying to dry and preserve specimens. Many slime molds go through a jelly-like phase in their life cycles; see the linked page for further information. For now, anyway, I provide only a cursory treatment of the jelly fungi; the pages linked below represent some commonly encountered species. A list of references is provided below for those who want to pursue jelly fungus identification further.
Ascocoryne sarcoides (Jelly-like Ascomycete) |
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References Bandoni, R. J. & G. C. Hughes (1984). A new Dacrymyces from British Columbia. Mycologia 76: 63-66. Bandoni, R. J. (1987). Taxonomic overview of the Tremellales. Studies in Mycology 30: 87-110. Bandoni, R. & J. Ginns (1998). Notes on Tremella mesenterica and allied species. Canadian Journal of Botany 76: 1544-1557. Berres, M. E., L. J. Szabo & D. J. McLaughlin (1995). Phylogenetic relationships in auriculariaceous basidiomycetes based on 25S ribosomal DNA sequences. Mycologia 87: 821-840. Bodman, M. C. (1942). The genus Tremellodendron. American Midland Naturalist 27: 203-216. Chen, C.-J. (1998). Morphological and molecular studies in the genus Tremella. Germany: J. Cramer, 225 pp. Ginns, J. (1986). The genus Syzygospora (Heterobasidiomycetes: Syzygosporaceae. Mycologia 78: 619-636. Kennedy, L. L. (1958). The genus Dacrymyces. Mycologia 50: 896-915. Kennedy, L. L. (1964). The genus Ditiola. Mycologia 56: 298-308. Lowy, B. (1952). The genus Auricularia. Mycologia 44: 656-692. Lowy, B. (1971). Flora neotropica. Monograph no. 6. Tremellales. New York: Hafner Publishing Company. 153 pp. Lowy, B. (1980). Flora neotropica. Monograph no. 6 (supplement). Tremellales. New York: The New York Botanical Garden. 18 pp. Martin, G. W. (1952). Revision of the north central Tremellales. Studies in Natural History at Iowa University 19: 1-112. Olive, L. S. (1946). Some taxonomic notes on the higher fungi. Mycologia 38: 534-547. Olive, L. S. (1947). Notes on the Tremellales of Georgia. Mycologia 39: 90-108. Olive, L. S. (1948). Notes on Louisiana fungi. II. Tremellales. Mycologia 40: 586-604. Olive, L. S. (1950). A new genus of the Tremellales from Louisiana. Mycologia 42: 385-390. Olive, L. S. (1951a). Notes on Louisiana fungi. III. Additions to the Tremellales. Mycologia 43: 677-690. Olive, L. S. (1951b). New or noteworthy species of Tremellales from the southern Appalachians. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 78: 103-112. Olive, L. S. (1953). New or noteworthy species of Tremellales from the southern Appalachians--II. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 80: 33-42. Olive, L. S. (1954). New or noteworthy species of Tremellales from the southern Appalachians--III. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 81: 329-339. Reid, D. A. (1974). A monograph of the British Dacrymycetales. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 62: 433-494. Reid, D. A. (1983). Notes on Dacrymycetales. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 80: 483-486. Seifert, K. A. (1983). Decay of wood by the Dacrymycetales. Mycologia 75: 1011-1018. Sierra, S. & J. Cifuentes (2005). A new species of Dacryopinax from Mexico. Mycotaxon 92: 243-250. Torkelsen, A. E. (1968). The genus Tremella in Norway. Nytt. Mag. Bot. 15: 229-232. Walker, J. F. & J. L. Parrent (2004). Molecular phylogenetic evidence for the mycorrhizal status of Tremellodendron (Sebacinaceae). In Cripps, C. L., ed.: Fungi in forest ecosystems: Systematics, diversity, and ecology. (Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 89.) Bronx: The New York Botanical Garden Press.Wells, K. (1958). Studies of some Tremellaceae. II. The genus Ductifera. Mycologia 50: 407-416. Wells, K. (1994). Jelly fungi, then and now. Mycologia 86: 18-48. Wong, G. J. et al. (1985). Interfertility and comparative morphological studies of Tremella mesenterica. Mycologia 77: 36-49. Zugmaier, W. et al. (1994). Mycoparasitism of some Tremella species. Mycologia 86: 49-56. Cite this page as: Kuo, M. (2008, November). Jelly fungi. Retrieved from the MushroomExpert.Com Web site: http://www.mushroomexpert.com/jellies.html © MushroomExpert.Com |