The mammalian sodium channel BNC1 is required for normal touch sensation
- PMID: 11069180
- DOI: 10.1038/35039512
The mammalian sodium channel BNC1 is required for normal touch sensation
Erratum in
- Nature 2002 Jul 18;418(6895):352
Abstract
Of the vertebrate senses, touch is the least understood at the molecular level The ion channels that form the core of the mechanosensory complex and confer touch sensitivity remain unknown. However, the similarity of the brain sodium channel 1 (BNC1) to nematode proteins involved in mechanotransduction indicated that it might be a part of such a mechanosensor. Here we show that disrupting the mouse BNC1 gene markedly reduces the sensitivity of a specific component of mechanosensation: low-threshold rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors. In rodent hairy skin these mechanoreceptors are excited by hair movement. Consistent with this function, we found BNC1 in the lanceolate nerve endings that lie adjacent to and surround the hair follicle. Although BNC1 has been proposed to have a role in pH sensing, the acid-evoked current in cultured sensory neurons and the response of acid-stimulated nociceptors were normal in BNC1 null mice. These data identify the BNC1 channel as essential for the normal detection of light touch and indicate that BNC1 may be a central component of a mechanosensory complex.
Similar articles
-
Closing in on a mammalian touch receptor.Nat Neurosci. 2000 Dec;3(12):1232-4. doi: 10.1038/81746. Nat Neurosci. 2000. PMID: 11100138 No abstract available.
-
Proton sensitivity Ca2+ permeability and molecular basis of acid-sensing ion channels expressed in glabrous and hairy skin afferents.J Neurophysiol. 2006 Apr;95(4):2466-78. doi: 10.1152/jn.00861.2005. Epub 2006 Jan 11. J Neurophysiol. 2006. PMID: 16407431
-
Degenerins. At the core of the metazoan mechanotransducer?Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2001 Jun;940:28-41. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2001. PMID: 11458685 Review.
-
The role of the capsaicin receptor TRPV1 and acid-sensing ion channels (ASICS) in proton sensitivity of subpopulations of primary nociceptive neurons in rats and mice.Neuroscience. 2006 May 12;139(2):699-709. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2005.12.020. Epub 2006 Mar 3. Neuroscience. 2006. PMID: 16515841
-
Touch sensation in Caenorhabditis elegans.Bioessays. 1996 Mar;18(3):199-206. doi: 10.1002/bies.950180307. Bioessays. 1996. PMID: 8867734 Review.
Cited by
-
Modulation of acid-sensing ion channels: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential.Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol. 2011;3(4):288-309. Epub 2011 Nov 18. Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol. 2011. PMID: 22162785 Free PMC article.
-
Drosophila nociceptors mediate larval aversion to dry surface environments utilizing both the painless TRP channel and the DEG/ENaC subunit, PPK1.PLoS One. 2012;7(3):e32878. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0032878. Epub 2012 Mar 5. PLoS One. 2012. PMID: 22403719 Free PMC article.
-
Mammalian somatosensory mechanotransduction.Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2009 Aug;19(4):362-9. doi: 10.1016/j.conb.2009.07.008. Epub 2009 Aug 14. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2009. PMID: 19683913 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Modulation of ASIC channels in rat cerebellar Purkinje neurons by ischaemia-related signals.J Physiol. 2002 Sep 1;543(Pt 2):521-9. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2002.020297. J Physiol. 2002. PMID: 12205186 Free PMC article.
-
ASIC-like, proton-activated currents in rat hippocampal neurons.J Physiol. 2002 Mar 1;539(Pt 2):485-94. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2001.014837. J Physiol. 2002. PMID: 11882680 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Research Materials