�

Take the train from the UK to Spain!

UK to Spain without flying:� London to Paris

by Eurostar in 2h20 from �78 return

London to Barcelona by train, aboard a TGV Duplex

...then Paris to Barcelona by 320 km/h (199 mph)

TGV Duplex in 6h30 from �39 each way.

�

First class table for two on upper deck of TGV Duplex train to Barcelona

To Spain in an armchair:� Watch the video!

Buy train tickets to Spain

�

Railbookers.com for holidays to Spain by train

small bullet point� Holidays to Spain by train not plane

�

Breakfast in London, lunch in Paris, dinner in Barcelona

It's easy to travel from the UK to Spain by train.� Take Eurostar to Paris in 2h20 from �78 return, have lunch at the wonderful Train Bleu restaurant at the Gare de Lyon, then take the afternoon double-deck TGV Duplex from Paris to Figueres (for the Salvador Dali museum), Girona & Barcelona with cafe-bar & free WiFi from �39 each way.� Relax with a glass of wine and watch the pretty French villages of the Rh�ne Valley pass by, catch up on your reading.� Compared to the stress of airports & flights, it's a revelation and far more environmentally-friendly.� This page explains the best routes & trains from the UK to Spain and how to buy tickets.

Select your destination:�� �

UK to Spain by train

small bullet point� London to Barcelona, Girona, Figueres

small bullet point� London to Tarragona & Salou

small bullet point� London to Madrid & Zaragoza

small bullet point� London to Valencia, Alicante, Benidorm

small bullet point� London to Granada

small bullet point� London to Seville, Cordoba, Malaga

small bullet point� London to Cadiz, Jerez, Almeria & Murcia

small bullet point� London to Cartagena, Ronda & Algeciras

small bullet point� London to San Sebastian

small bullet point� London to Pamplona & Bilbao

small bullet point� London to Segovia, Toledo, Salamanca

small bullet point� London to Santiago de Compostela, Vigo, A Coru�a

small bullet point� London to Ibiza

small bullet point� London to Palma de Mallorca & Menorca

small bullet point� London to Las Palmas, Tenerife & Canary Islands

small bullet point� London to Gibraltar

small bullet point� How to buy train tickets from the UK to Spain

small bullet point� How to use an Interrail pass from the UK to Spain

small bullet point� Starting from other UK towns & cities

small bullet point� UK to Spain by ferry with Brittany Ferries

Train travel in Spain

small bullet point� Train travel in Spain - a beginner's guide

small bullet point� How to buy train tickets within Spain

small bullet point� Trains between Barcelona & Madrid

small bullet point� Renfe Spain pass

small bullet point� Free suburban travel with long-distance tickets

small bullet point� How to transfer between Chamartin & Atocha

small bullet point� Station guides:

��� Barcelona Sants��Madrid Atocha��Madrid Chamartin

��� Seville� Malaga� Vigo� Valencia� Alicante & Benidorm

International trains to & from Spain

small bullet point� Trains from other European cities to Spain

small bullet point� Trains from Barcelona to other European cities

small bullet point� Trains from Madrid, Malaga, Alicante to other cities

small bullet point� Paris to Barcelona by high-speed train

small bullet point� Madrid to Lisbon by train

Other useful information

small bullet point� Useful country information: currency, dial code...

small bullet point� Holidays & tours to Spain by train

small bullet point� How to cross Paris by metro, taxi or transfer

small bullet point� Luggage on trains�& Left luggage at stations

small bullet point� Taking your dog - Taking your bike

small bullet point� Child age limits & travel with children

small bullet point� Passengers with disabilities

small bullet point� Train seat numbering plans

small bullet point� Eurail passes�- the pass for overseas visitors

small bullet point� Interrail passes - the pass for Europeans

small bullet point� Car hire in Spain

small bullet point� Recommended guidebooks

small bullet point� Hotels & accommodation in Spain

small bullet point� Travel insurance, mobile data, VPN & other tips

Interactive map:� Click on a destination for train times & fares

Route map, UK to Spain by train

Country information

Train operator

in Spain:

�

RENFE (originally Red Nacional de los Ferrocarriles Espa�oles).� See www.renfe.com for train times, fares & online booking within Spain, but first see this advice on using it - it can be easier to use www.thetrainline.com or www.petrabax.com.

Local trains around Bilbao, San Sebastian, French frontier:� www.euskotren.eus.

Local trains in northern Spain (ex-FEVE): See www.renfe.com, look for Cercanias (commuter) then Cercanias-AM.

Paris bus & metro: www.ratp.fr.� Madrid metro: www.metromadrid.es.� Barcelona metro:� www.tmb.cat

�

Railpasses:

�

Beginner's guide to European railpasses��� Buy a rail pass online

Time zone:

GMT+1 (GMT+2 from last Sunday in March to last Saturday in October).

Dialling code:

�

+34

Currency:

�1 = approx 1.15 euros� Check current exchange rates

Tourist information:

www.spain.info.��� Escorted holidays by train from UK to Spain

Cars & car hire:

Car hire in Spain

Hotels & hostels:

Find hotels in Spain����Hotel reviews see www.tripadvisor.com.

Page last updated:

10 June 2025.� Train times valid 15 December 2024 to 13 December 2025.


London to Barcelona

�

Chill out by high-speed train from London to Barcelona!

All aboard the
high-speed train to Spain!

A morning Eurostar to Paris just 2� hours, lunch at the remarkable Train Bleu restaurant at the Gare de Lyon, then the afternoon double-deck TGV Duplex to Figueres (for the amazing Salvador Dali museum), Girona & Barcelona.� I recommend a first class Club Duo seat on the upper deck (pictured above), wonderful!� Put your feet up & relax, watch the pretty French villages of the Rhone Valley pass by, catch up on your reading & your emails, perhaps watch a movie on your iPhone.� You can buy some wine from the bar car or feel free to bring your own!� To anyone who has only known the stresses of airports, flights & motorways, chilling out on a high-speed train is a revelation.� Watch the video here.

A first class table for two on the TGV Duplex train to Spain

Breakfast in London, lunch in Paris, dinner in Spain.� You can travel from London to Figueres, Girona or Barcelona by train in a single day with great scenery, a glass of wine to hand and not an airport security queue in sight.

Impressive 320 km/h (199 mph) double-deck TGV Duplex trains link Paris with Barcelona in around 6h30, 667 miles centre to centre with cafe-bar, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi, past some great scenery.� There are two Paris-Barcelona TGV trains every day in each direction, with a third in summer.

Stay overnight in Barcelona (I suggest some good hotels near the station) and continue next day to Madrid in 2h30 by AVE, Alicante in 4h45 by Euromed or to Seville or Malaga by AVE in around 5h30.

Avoiding Paris:� If you have lots of luggage, small kids or mobility problems and want to avoid crossing Paris, you can go London-Lille-N�mes, overnight stop, then N�mes-Barcelona by AVE or TGV see option 2.

Spain by sleeper: �The Elipsos sleeper trains from Paris to Barcelona & Madrid were sadly discontinued in 2013, but it's still possible to travel by sleeper train from Paris to the Spanish border, see option 3 using the sleeper to Latour de Carol or option 4 using the sleeper to Perpignan & Cerb�re.

Which route to choose?

small bullet point� Option 1, by Eurostar & TGV via Paris - fastest, easiest

� � Train times London to Barcelona

� � Train times Barcelona to London

� � How much does it cost?

� � How to buy tickets

� � What's the journey like?

small bullet point� Option 2, by Eurostar & TGV with overnight stop in N�mes - avoids crossing Paris

small bullet point� Option 3, by overnight sleeper to Latour de Carol & local train - scenic option through the Pyrenees!

small bullet point� Option 4, by overnight sleeper to Perpignan or Cerb�re - another overnight option

small bullet point� Option 5, by ferry from Portsmouth to Santander or Bilbao, then train - the ferry alternative!

Option 1, London-Barcelona by high-speed train

This is the fastest & easiest option, by Eurostar from London to Paris and 320 km/h (199 mph) TGV Duplex from Paris to Barcelona.� You can do the trip in a day or break it up with an overnight stop in Paris.� Departures are daily all year round except Christmas Day.

London ► Barcelona (morning departure)

London ► Barcelona (evening departure, overnight in Paris)

Barcelona ► London (morning departure)

Barcelona ► London (afternoon departure, overnight in Paris)

How much does it cost?

How to buy tickets

� Buy train tickets to Italy at Raileurope.com
�

Book your hotels

www.booking.com lets you book accommodation with free cancellation - so you can safely book with zero risk before train bookings open.� Any hotel with a review score over 8.0 will usually be pretty good.

Booking.com logo

Click here for suggested hotels in Barcelona, either near the station or in the old town.

Or book at Thetrainline.com

Or book at eurostar.com + sncf-connect.com + renfe.com

Or use an Interrail pass

Or let Byway or Railbookers arrange it

What's the journey like?

1. London to Paris by Eurostar

Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in as all border formalities are carried out before you board.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Nord station guide.� How to change trains & stations in Paris.

A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

�

1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

Standard class.� Larger photo.

�

One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

Lunch in Paris?

Why not allow time for lunch at the famous Train Bleu restaurant at the Gare de Lyon before catching the Barcelona Express?� Or at least have a coffee or beer in the bar, which makes an excellent VIP waiting lounge.� More about the Train Bleu restaurant.

Paris Gare de Lyon

The train to Barcelona leaves from the magnificent Gare de Lyon in central Paris, see station guide.

The Train Bleu restaurant

2. Paris to Barcelona by TGV� See video guide

The Paris-Barcelona trains are impressive 320 km/h (199 mph) TGV Duplex double-deck high-speed trains.� You board through a wide sliding door into a small hall at one end of the lower deck.� An internal door opens into a lower deck seating area and a short & easy flight of stairs leads from the entrance door to a landing at one end of the upper deck.� You walk along the train from car to car at the upper level, the caf�-bar is also at the upper level.� There are toilets & luggage racks both upstairs & downstairs, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� If you have problems with stairs or very heavy luggage, the lower deck might be best.� But for the best views (over the top of the occasional sound barrier on the high speed lines), choose an upper deck seat.� For couples in first class, an upper deck 'club duo' table-for-two is easily the nicest option.� Paris Gare de Lyon station guide.� Barcelona Sants station guide.

Paris-Barcelona TGV train at Paris Gare de Lyon

The afternoon TGV Duplex from Paris to Barcelona at Paris Gare de Lyon.� Watch TGV Duplex video.

TGV Duplex cafe-bar � TGV Duplex upper deck 2nd class seats

Cafe-bar on upper deck car 4 (or 14), serving tea, coffee, wine, beer, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.

�

2nd class seats on upper deck with a mix of tables for 4 & unidirectional seating.� 360� photo.

First class on board a TGV Duplex � TGV Duplex at Barcelona Sants

1st class upper deck seats, club duo on the left, club quatre on the right.� 360� photo.

�

TGV Duplex at Barcelona Sants.� The 1 near the door indicates 1st class, a 2 indicates 2nd class.

TGV Duplex:  Stairs to upper deck � TGV Duplex:  Power outlets � TGV Duplex:  Luggage racks

Stairs to upper deck. 9 steps, wide, shallow with handrails.� No problem!

�

Power sockets:� All seats in both first & second class have power sockets, European 2-pin type, 230v.

�

Luggage:� You put your bags on the luggage racks, there are racks upstairs & downstairs, at car ends and (as here) between the seats.

Scenery from the train along the Rhone Valley

Speeding down the Rhone Valley.� The train joins the Sud-Est high-speed line and accelerates smoothly to 186mph through the Paris suburbs, soon emerging into open country.� The train now speeds along the scenic Rhone Valley, passing pretty French villages with picturesque churches.� The dark line of the Massif Central mountains are on the far side of the valley to your right, and on a clear day you can see the snow-capped French Alps in the far distance to your left.� The TGV leaves the high-speed line towards N�mes, continuing on the classic line.

Crossing the Rhone with views of the Chateau de Montfaucon

Between Valence and N�mes the train crosses a broad stretch of the River Rhone with a view of the wine-producing Chateau de Montfaucon on the right, www.chateaumontfaucon.com.

Lunch from the cafe-bar on the train to Barcelona � The hilltop cathedral at Beziers

B�ziers.� The train calls at Nimes and Montpelier and continues west through S�te and Agde.� As the train crosses the River Orb just after B�ziers station, look to your right for a magnificent view of B�ziers' 13th century cathedral.

Time for dinner?� Above left, food from the cafe-bar, a magret de canard avec pommes de terre and some wine.� Or feel free to bring your own picnic and bottle of red!

The glistening Mediterranean, seen from the train � Countless vineyards!

The Mediterranean coast (above left).� Between Montpellier & Perpignan the train skirts the glistening Mediterranean coastline with deserted beaches & marshland.

Vineyards (above right).� The train passes countless vineyards.� Glass o' red from the bar car, anyone?

Watch for flamingos on the etangs in the Midi!

�tangs & flamingos.� Between Narbonne & Perpignan the train passes numerous �tangs (lakes), where flocks of flamingos feed one-legged in the shallows.

The Fort de Salses seen from the train � View from the train

Fort de Salses.� Just before Perpignan, the train passes by the impressive Fort de Salses on the right, a 15th-century Catalan fortress captured in 1642 and French-held ever since, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fort_de_Salses.

Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees.� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Perpignan to Girona, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

Barcelona Sants station concourse � Barcelona Sants station

Barcelona Sants is in central Barcelona with plenty of taxis and a modern metro to all parts of Barcelona.� There are left luggage lockers (consigna), bars & restaurants.� More about Barcelona Sants station.

Video guide:�Barcelona-Paris by TGV

The video takes you on a journey by TGV Duplex from Barcelona to Paris, showing the train & scenery.

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Option 2, London to Barcelona with overnight stop in N�mes

If you want to avoid having to cross Paris, this is the option for you.� London to Barcelona with two easy same-station changes in Lille & Nimes.� I think N�mes makes the best stopover given the timings, but the direct AVE from Nimes to Madrid also calls at Avignon TGV, Montpelier and Perpignan, so you could stop overnight at any of those places.

London ► Barcelona

Barcelona ► London

How much does it cost?

How to buy tickets

Or use an Interrail pass

What's the journey like?

1. London to Lille by Eurostar

Eurostar trains link London & Lille in 1h22, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Lille station guide & tips on changing trains.

A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

�

1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

Standard class.� Larger photo.

�

One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

2. Lille to Nimes by TGV

TGV or Train � Grande Vitesse is French Railways high-speed train, with 1st & 2nd class and a cafe-bar.� They come in various types, some single-deck, some double-deck TGV Duplex, you could get either on cross-France routes from Lille.� Most have power sockets at seats, most now have free WiFi.� The photos below show a single-deck TGV with the Christian Lacroix designer interior.� The direct TGVs from Lille to Lyon by-pass Paris on a high-speed avoiding line via Charles de Gaulle Airport station.� More about TGV.

2nd class on a Paris-Milan TGV � TGV from Paris arrived at Luxembourg

2nd class with mix of unidirectional seats & tables for 4.� Seats 2+2 across car width. Larger photo.

�

The business end of a TGV.

Cafe-bar on the Paris-Milan TGV � 1st class on the Paris-Milan TGV

Cafe-bar selling tea, coffee, beer, wine, cold snacks & microwaved dishes.� Larger photo.

�

1st class with mix of unidirectional seats, solo seats, tables for 2 & 4.� Seats 2+1 across car width.� Larger photo.

3. Nimes to Barcelona by AVE

These AVE type S100 have a cafe-bar, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� They are now run entirely by Renfe (Spanish Railways) with no SNCF (French Railways) involvement.� More about AVE S100 trains.� Barcelona Sants station guide.

2nd class seats on an AVE S100 � AVE S100

2nd class seats (above left), all with power sockets & free WiFi. Panorama photo of 2nd class.

The cafe-bar on an S100 AVE � 1st class seats on the Barcelona to Lyon AVE train

Cafe-bar on an S100 AVE serving tea, coffee, beer, wine, snacks & hot dishes.

�

1st class seats on an S100 AVE, all with power sockets.� Panorama photo of 1st class.

Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees.� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Perpignan to Girona, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

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Option 3, London to Barcelona overnight via Latour de Carol

The scenic route! �The Elipsos sleeper trains from Paris to Barcelona & Madrid were sadly discontinued in 2013, but it's still possible to leave London in the late afternoon by Eurostar, sleep in a couchette on an overnight train from Paris to the Pyrenees, then take a local train into Barcelona.� It's an interesting alternative to the high-speed option with great scenery through the mountains, watch the video here.� See route map.

London ► Barcelona

Barcelona ► London

How much does it cost?

How to buy tickets

Or use an Interrail pass

What's the journey like?

1. London to Paris by Eurostar

Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Gare du Nord station guide.� How to change trains & stations in Paris by metro or taxi.

A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

�

1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

Standard class.� Larger photo.

�

One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

2. Paris to Latour de Carol by French overnight train

The intercit� de nuit overnight train from Paris to Latour de Carol has 1st class couchettes in 4-berth compartments & 2nd class couchettes in 6-berth compartments, each bunk supplied with lightweight sleeping-bag & mineral water.� More about intercit�s de nuit.� Watch the video guide.� Paris Austerlitz station guide.

Intercite de nuit overnight train at Paris Austerlitz

Intercit� de nuit sleeper train at Paris Gare d'Austerlitz.� More about Intercit�s de Nuit.

Intercite de Nuit 2nd class 6-berth couchette � Intercite de Nuit 2nd class couchette

2nd class 6-berth couchettes.

�

A cosy 2nd class couchette.

Intercite de Nuit 1st class couchette � Intercite de Nuit 1st class 4-berth couchette

1st class couchette, made up for the night.

�

1st class 4-berth couchettes.

Mountains in the Pyrenees

The sleeper train heads into the Pyrenees beyond Foix.

L'Hospitalet station in the Pyrenees � Scenery in the Pyrenees

More mountain scenery in the Pyrenees.

The huge international station at Latour de Carol

Latour de Carol, where two nations, two trains and three track gauges meet.� This is the huge international station building.� The station bistro is on the forecourt, just out of shot to the left.

Bistro at Latour de Carol � Bistro at Latour de Carol

The inexpensive Bistro de la Gare (above right) on the forecourt at Latour de Carol is ideal for breakfast or a coffee between trains, check opening hours at www.facebook.com/bistrotdutrainjaune.� Courtesy of Adrian Fuentes.

3. Latour de Carol to� Barcelona by local train

This is a simple local train, technically classified suburban (Cercanias in Spanish, Rodalies in Catalan) even though this is a very rural route.� 2nd class only, no catering so have some supplies with you.

Night train from Paris and local train to Barcelona at Latour de Carol

Latour de Carol, where two nations, two trains and two track gauges meet.� On the right, the French standard-gauge overnight couchette train arrived from Paris.� On the left, the Spanish broad-gauge suburban train about to leave for Barcelona.� In Fact, there's also a third train & gauge at Latour, the narrow-gauge Petit Train Jaune to Perpignan, its platform is behind the couchette cars shown here.

�

The air-conditioned local train from Latour to Barcelona.� 2nd class only.� Bring your own food & drink.� The 'R' stands for Rodalies, Catalan for suburban network.

Scenery from the local train to Barcelona

The snow gives way to autumnal browns & golds as the train to Barcelona wends its way south.

Watch the video - By slow train across the Pyrenees

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Option 4, London to Barcelona overnight via Perpignan/Cerb�re

This runs daily in summer, Fridays & Sundays the rest of the year.� It's similar to option 3, but instead of going through the Pyrenees using the overnight train from Paris to Latour de Carol, you use the Paris-Perpignan-Cerb�re night train and go around the southern end of the Pyrenees.� The sleeper runs along the scenic C�te Vermeille coastline through Collioure & Port-Vendres to Cerb�re, you then take a local train from Cerb�re to Figueres, Girona & Barcelona.� Or you can get off the sleeper at Perpignan and take a high-speed train to Barcelona, which is faster but more expensive.� The Paris-Cerb�re sleeper is a useful alternative to the Paris-Latour de Carol train, as sometimes the Paris-Cerb�re train runs when the one to Latour de Carol is affected by engineering work.� However, the Paris-Cerb�re sleeper isn't daily all year, it's daily in summer, only on Fridays & Sundays at other times.� See route map.

London ► Barcelona

Barcelona ► London

How much does it cost?

How to buy tickets

Or use an Interrail pass

What's the journey like?

1. London to Paris by Eurostar

Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Gare du Nord station guide.� How to change trains & stations in Paris by metro or taxi.

A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

�

1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

Standard class.� Larger photo.

�

One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

2. Paris to Perpignan or Cerb�re by French overnight train

The intercit� de nuit overnight train from Paris to Perpignan & Cerb�re has 1st class couchettes in 4-berth compartments & 2nd class couchettes in 6-berth compartments, each bunk supplied with lightweight sleeping-bag & mineral water.� More about intercit�s de nuit.� Watch the video guide.� Paris Austerlitz station guide.

Intercite de nuit overnight train at Paris Austerlitz

Intercit� de nuit sleeper train at Paris Gare d'Austerlitz.� More about Intercit�s de Nuit.

Intercite de Nuit 2nd class 6-berth couchette � Intercite de Nuit 2nd class couchette

2nd class 6-berth couchettes.

�

A cosy 2nd class couchette.

Intercite de Nuit 1st class couchette � Intercite de Nuit 1st class 4-berth couchette

1st class couchette, made up for the night.

�

1st class 4-berth couchettes.

View from the sleeper train along the coast

Wake up to coastal views like this.� Photo courtesy of Philip Dyer-Perry.

3. Cerb�re to Figueres, Girona & Barcelona by local train

This is a simple local train, technically classified suburban (Cercanias in Spanish, Rodalies in Catalan).� 2nd class only, no catering so have some supplies with you.

Inside the local train between Portbou & Barcelona � Inside the local train between Portbou & Barcelona

The local train from Cerb�re to Barcelona.� Courtesy of Philip Dyer-Perry.

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London to Tarragona & Salou

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London to Madrid & Zaragoza

The Elipsos sleeper train from Paris to Madrid was discontinued in 2013 and is sadly missed, but it's still easy to travel from London or Paris to Madrid by train, with an overnight stop in Paris or Barcelona.� If you want to avoid crossing Paris, option 2 takes you London-Lille-N�mes on day 1, overnight stop, then N�mes to Madrid by direct high-speed AVE on day 2.� Also worth considering is the northern route in option 3 with an overnight stop in San Sebastian, this can often be cheaper.

For Zaragoza, use either option 1 or 2, simply book from Barcelona or N�mes to Zaragoza instead of Madrid.

Which route to choose?

small bullet point� Option 1, by Eurostar & Paris-Barcelona TGV with overnight stop in either Paris or Barcelona - fastest, with two departures per day

small bullet point� Option 2, by Eurostar & Lille-N�mes TGV, with overnight stop in N�mes - avoids crossing Paris if that's important to you

small bullet point� Option 3, by Eurostar & Paris-Hendaye TGV with overnight stop in San Sebastian - often cheapest, with a chance to see Basque country.

small bullet point� Option 4, by ferry from Portsmouth to Santander or Bilbao then train - the ferry alternative!

Option 1, London to Madrid via Barcelona

London ► Madrid (morning departure, overnight in Barcelona)

London ► Madrid (evening departure, overnight in Paris)

Madrid ► London (in a single day)

Madrid ► London (with overnight stop in Paris)

How much does it cost?

How to buy tickets

Or use an Interrail pass

What's the journey like?

1. London to Paris by Eurostar

Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in at London St Pancras as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Gare du Nord station guide.� How to change trains & stations in Paris by metro or taxi.

A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

�

1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

Standard class.� Larger photo.

�

One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

2. Paris to Barcelona by TGV Duplex

Sit back with a glass of red and enjoy the ride - book an upper deck seat for the best views.� The train has power sockets at all seats & free WiFi in both classes, a cafe-bar serves drinks, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.� More about Paris-Barcelona TGVs.� Paris Gare de Lyon station guide.� Barcelona Sants station guide.

Paris-Barcelona TGV train at Paris Gare de Lyon

The afternoon Paris-Barcelona TGV Duplex about to leave Paris Gare de Lyon.� Watch TGV Duplex video.

TGV Duplex cafe-bar � TGV Duplex upper deck 2nd class seats

Cafe-bar on upper deck car 4 (or 14), serving tea, coffee, wine, beer, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.

�

2nd class seats on upper deck with a mix of tables for 4 & unidirectional seating.� 360� photo.

First class on board a TGV Duplex � TGV Duplex at Barcelona Sants

1st class upper deck seats, club duo on the left, club quatre on the right.� 360� photo.

�

TGV Duplex at Barcelona.� The 1 near the door indicates 1st class, a 2 indicates 2nd class.

Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees.� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Perpignan to Girona, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

3. Barcelona to Madrid by AVE

AVEs have a cafe-bar, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Madrid Atocha station guide.

An S103 AVE at Barcelona Sants

A Barcelona-Madrid AVE (type S103) at Barcelona Sants.� See virtual tour

1st class on a Spanish S103 AVE train � Cafe-bar on a Spanish S103 AVE train

Comfort (1st) class seating on an AVE train.

�

Cafe-bar on an S103 AVE train.�

Breakfast on a Spanish S103 AVE train � 2nd class on a Spanish S103 AVE train

A meal is included if you pay the Premium fare.

�

Standard (2nd class) seating on an AVE.

View from a Madrid to B arcelona train

View shortly after leaving Barcelona, the jagged mountain in the distance is Montserrat, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montserrat_(mountain).� Courtesy of www.youtube.com/c/nonstopeurotrip.

Scenery from the train between Barcelona & Madrid

Scenery from an AVE train from Barcelona to Madrid.

Mountain ridge between Barcelona & Madrid

Mountain ridge.

Scenery between Barcelona & Madrid

Central Spain.

Fields of poppies between Barcelona & Madrid

Poppies colour the fields red.

Madrid Atocha station - the tropical garden in the old trainshed

Madrid Atocha station:� One of my favourite stations, the old trainshed has been preserved and turned into a tropical garden, see Madrid Atocha station guide.

Back to top


Option 2, London to Madrid with overnight stop in N�mes

If you want to avoid having to cross Paris, this is the option for you.� London to Madrid with just one easy same-station change in Lille and another in Nimes.� I reckon N�mes makes the best stopover given the timings, but the direct AVE from Nimes to Madrid also calls at Avignon TGV, Montpelier and Perpignan, so you could stop overnight at any of those places instead.

London ► Madrid

Madrid ► London

How much does it cost?

How to buy tickets

or www.thetrainline.com and add to basket.

These sites allow you to book all your trains together in one place, in plain English, in �, � or $.� Small booking fee.

If you're returning, book this as a round trip because Eurostar return fares are cheaper than two one-ways.� With onward French & Spanish trains it doesn't matter, a return is simply two one-ways.

If you have any problems finding a journey via Lille, book London to Lille & back, add to basket, book Lille to N�mes, add to basket, book N�mes to Lille, add to basket & check out.� It makes no difference to the price as you get separate tickets either side of Lille in any case.

  • Step 2, still on www.raileurope.com or www.thetrainline.com, book from Nimes to Madrid one-way and add to basket.� If returning, book Madrid to Nimes one-way, add to basket and check out.

  • Booking for Eurostar opens up to 11 months ahead, for French trains up to 4 months ahead.� Spanish trains open anything between 2 weeks and 9 months ahead depending how Renfe is feeling.� You print your own tickets or can show them on your phone.� More about when booking opens.

    After booking, use Manage your booking at www.eurostar.com to choose a better seat from a seat map.� See tips on choosing the best seats.

  • Alternatively, you can book Eurostar & TGV with no booking fee at the French Railways website www.sncf-connect.com and book the Spanish AVE between N�mes & Madrid using Renfe's website www.renfe.com (see my advice on using it).

  • Or use an Interrail pass

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Lille by Eurostar

    Eurostar trains link London & Lille in 1h22, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Lille station guide & tips on changing trains.

    A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

    Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

    �

    1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

    Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

    Standard class.� Larger photo.

    �

    One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

    2. Lille to N�mes by TGV

    TGV or Train � Grande Vitesse is French Railways high-speed train, with 1st & 2nd class and a cafe-bar.� They come in various types, some single-deck, some double-deck TGV Duplex, you could get either on cross-France routes from Lille.� Most have power sockets at seats, most now have free WiFi.� The photos below show a single-deck TGV with the Christian Lacroix designer interior.� The direct TGVs from Lille to Lyon by-pass Paris on a high-speed avoiding line via Charles de Gaulle Airport station.� More about TGV.

    2nd class on a Paris-Milan TGV � TGV from Paris arrived at Luxembourg

    2nd class with mix of unidirectional seats & tables for 4.� Seats 2+2 across car width. Larger photo.

    �

    A TGV ready to go...

    Cafe-bar on the Paris-Milan TGV � 1st class on the Paris-Milan TGV

    Cafe-bar selling tea, coffee, beer, wine, cold snacks & microwaved dishes.� Larger photo.

    �

    1st class with a mix of unidirectional seats, solo seats, tables for 2 & for 4.� Seats 2+1 across car width.� Larger photo.

    3. N�mes to Madrid by AVE

    These AVE type S100 have a cafe-bar, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� They are now run entirely by Renfe (Spanish Railways) with no SNCF (French Railways) involvement.� More about AVE S100 trains.� Madrid Atocha station guide.

    2nd class seats on an AVE S100 � AVE S100

    2nd class seats (above left), all with power sockets & free WiFi. Panorama photo of 2nd class.

    The cafe-bar on an S100 AVE � 1st class seats on the Barcelona to Lyon AVE train

    Cafe-bar on an S100 AVE serving tea, coffee, beer, wine, snacks & hot dishes.

    �

    1st class seats on an S100 AVE, all with power sockets.� Panorama photo of 1st class.

    Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

    Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees.� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Perpignan to Girona, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

    Scenery between Barcelona & Madrid

    Scenery from the high-speed AVE between Barcelona & Madrid.� Courtesy of DiscoverByRail.com.

    Madrid Atocha station - the tropical garden in the old trainshed

    Madrid Atocha station:� One of my favourite stations, the grand old trainshed has been preserved and turned into a tropical garden.� See the Madrid Atocha station guide.

    Back to top


    Option 3, London to Madrid with overnight stop in San Sebastian

    This is slower than options 1 or 2, but often cheaper.� And what's not to like about a stopover in San Sebastian?

    London ► Madrid

    Madrid ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    or www.thetrainline.com and add to basket.

    These sites allow you to book all your trains together in one place, in plain English, in �, � or $.� Small booking fee.

    If you're returning, book Eurostar as a round trip because Eurostar return fares are cheaper than two one-ways.� With onward French & Spanish trains it doesn't matter, a return is simply two one-ways.

  • Step 2, still on www.raileurope.com or www.thetrainline.com, book from Paris to Hendaye one-way and add to basket.� If returning, book Hendaye to Paris one-way, add to basket.

  • Step 3, still on www.raileurope.com or www.thetrainline.com, book from San Sebastian to Madrid one-way and add to basket.� If returning, book to Madrid to San Sebastian one-way, add to basket and check out.

  • Booking for Eurostar opens up to 11 months ahead, for French trains up to 4 months ahead.� Spanish trains open anything between 2 weeks and 9 months ahead depending how Renfe is feeling.� You print your own tickets or can show them on your phone.� More about when booking opens.

    After booking, use Manage your booking at www.eurostar.com to choose a better seat from a seat map.� See tips on choosing the best seats.

  • Alternatively, you can book Eurostar & TGV with no booking fee at the French Railways website www.sncf-connect.com and book the Spanish train between San Sebastian & Madrid using Renfe's website www.renfe.com (see my advice on using it).

  • The Euskotren ticket from Hendaye to San Sebastian can be bought on the day at the station with coins or debit/credit card, no problem.

  • Or use an Interrail pass

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Paris by Eurostar:� More about Eurostar

    2. Paris to Hendaye by TGV Duplex Oc�ane:� More about TGV Duplex Oc�ane

    3. Hendaye to San Sebastian by Euskotren:� See the San Sebastian section below

    4. San Sebastian to Madrid by Alvia train

    These smart S120 Alvia trains have a cafe-bar, some but not all have power sockets at seats.� There's great scenery winding down out of the Pyrenees after leaving San Sebastian.� Alvia trains have adjustable axles so they can leave San Sebastian on the classic Iberian-gauge line, at some point during the journey they pass through a gauge-changing shed at 20 km/h, then they run on the standard-gauge high-speed line at up to 250km/h the rest of the way to Madrid Chamartin.

    Standard (2nd) class seats � Alvia train at Madrid Chamartin

    Standard class (2nd class)

    �

    S120 Alvia train at San Sebastian Renfe station.

    The cafe bar � Comfort (1st) class seats

    Cafe-bar.

    �

    Comfort class (1st class).

    Scenery between San Sebastian & Barcelona

    The train descends from the foothills of the Pyrenees onto the plain below.

    Back to top


    London to Valencia & Alicante

    Which route to choose?

    Here are three good options for travel from the UK to Valencia, Alicante, Benidorm and the Costa Blanca.� Option 1 is fastest and simplest, if you don't mind changing trains & stations in Paris.� It's too far to do in a day, so you need to stay overnight in either in Paris or Barcelona.� Option 2 takes a little longer, but with a same-station connection in Lille and no need to cross Paris, and an overnight stop in N�mes.� Option 3 uses a French couchette train so saves a hotel bill and shows you some nice scenery.� You can of course go out one way and back another.

    small bullet point� Option 1, London to Valencia & Alicante by Eurostar & TGV with overnight hotel stop in either Paris or Barcelona.� Simplest, fastest and usually cheapest.

    small bullet point� Option 2, London to Valencia & Alicante by Eurostar & TGV with overnight hotel stop in N�mes.� Slightly slower, but avoids crossing Paris.

    small bullet point� Option 3, London to Valencia & Alicante by Eurostar, French sleeper train & onward connections - the sleeper option!

    small bullet point� Option 4, London to Alicante using a ferry from Portsmouth to Santander - the ferry alternative!

    Option 1, London to the Costa Blanca by high-speed train

    This is the fastest and most comfortable option, by high-speed train with an overnight stop in either Paris or Barcelona.

    London ► Valencia, Alicante�(morning departure)

    London ► Valencia, Alicante (evening departure)

    Alicante, Valencia ► London (morning departure)

    Alicante, Valencia ► London (afternoon departure)

    The Benidorm connection

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Or use an Interrail pass

    Or let Byway arrange it

    Or let Railbookers arrange it

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Paris by Eurostar

    Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in at London St Pancras as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Gare du Nord station guide.� How to change trains & stations in Paris by metro or taxi.

    A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

    Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

    �

    1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

    Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

    Standard class.� Larger photo.

    �

    One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

    2. Paris to Barcelona by TGV Duplex

    Sit back with a glass of red and enjoy the ride - book an upper deck seat for the best views.� The train has power sockets at all seats & free WiFi in both classes, a cafe-bar serves drinks, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.� More about Paris-Barcelona TGVs.� Paris Gare de Lyon station guide.� Barcelona Sants station guide.

    Paris-Barcelona TGV train at Paris Gare de Lyon

    The afternoon TGV to Barcelona, about to leave Paris Gare de Lyon.� Watch TGV Duplex video.

    TGV Duplex cafe-bar � TGV Duplex upper deck 2nd class seats

    Cafe-bar on upper deck car 4 (or 14), serving tea, coffee, wine, beer, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.

    �

    2nd class seats on upper deck with a mix of tables for 4 & unidirectional seating.� 360� photo.

    First class on board a TGV Duplex � TGV Duplex at Barcelona Sants

    1st class seats�on upper deck, club duo on the left, club quatre on the right.�360� photo.

    �

    TGV Duplex at Barcelona.� The 1 near the door indicates 1st class, a 2 indicates 2nd class.

    Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

    Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees:� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Perpignan to Girona, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

    3. Barcelona to Valencia & Alicante by Euromed train

    Euromed trains operate the fastest services on the Barcelona-Valencia-Alicante corridor.� Slower services are operated by Intercity trains.� Valencia stations guide. Alicante station guide.

    Euromed train at Barcelona Sants

    Euromed train at Barcelona Sants.� These S130 trains are known as Patito (little duck) by staff, no prizes for guessing why.

    Euromed train cafe-bar � Premium fare meal on Euromed train

    Euromed comfort (1st) class.�

    �

    Meal if you pay the premium fare.

    Euromed train cafe-bar � Euromed train cafe-bar

    Euromed cafe-bar.

    �

    Euromed standard (2nd) class.

    Scenery between Valencia & Alicante

    Scenery between Valencia and Alicante.� You'll glimpse the Med in places, with mountains inland.

    Option 2, London to Valencia & Alicante with overnight stop in N�mes

    This is well worth considering as it runs daily all year and avoids having to cross Paris.� I think N�mes makes the best stopover point, but you could equally well stop for the night at Montpellier.

    London ► Valencia, Alicante

    Alicante, Valencia ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    , book from Nimes to Barcelona one-way and add to basket.� If returning, book Barcelona to Nimes one-way, add to basket.
  • Step 3, still on www.raileurope.com or www.thetrainline.com, book from Barcelona to Valencia or Alicante one-way and add to basket.� If returning, book the other way too, add to basket and check out.

  • Booking for Eurostar opens up to 11 months ahead, for French trains up to 4 months ahead.� Spanish trains open anything between 2 weeks and 9 months ahead depending how Renfe is feeling.� You print your own tickets or can show them on your phone.� More about when booking opens.

    After booking, use Manage your booking at www.eurostar.com to choose a better seat from a seat map.� See tips on choosing the best seats.

  • Alternatively, you can book Eurostar & TGV with no booking fee at the French Railways website www.sncf-connect.com and book the Spanish train between N�mes & Barcelona and the onward Euromed using Renfe's website www.renfe.com (see my advice on using it).

  • Or use an Interrail pass

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Lille by Eurostar

    Eurostar trains link London & Lille in 1h22, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in at London St Pancras as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Lille station guide & tips on changing trains.

    A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

    Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

    �

    1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

    Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

    Standard class.� Larger photo.

    �

    One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

    2. Lille to Nimes by TGV

    TGV or Train � Grande Vitesse is French Railways high-speed train, with 1st & 2nd class and a cafe-bar.� They come in various types, some single-deck, some double-deck TGV Duplex, you could get either on cross-France routes from Lille.� Most have power sockets at seats, most now have free WiFi.� The photos below show a single-deck TGV with the Christian Lacroix designer interior.� The direct TGVs from Lille to Lyon by-pass Paris on a high-speed avoiding line via Charles de Gaulle Airport station.� More about TGV.

    2nd class on a Paris-Milan TGV � TGV from Paris arrived at Luxembourg

    2nd class with mix of unidirectional seats & tables for 4.� Seats 2+2 across car width. Larger photo.

    �

    The business end of a TGV.

    Cafe-bar on the Paris-Milan TGV � 1st class on the Paris-Milan TGV

    Cafe-bar selling tea, coffee, beer, wine, cold snacks & microwaved dishes.� Larger photo.

    �

    1st class with a mix of unidirectional seats, solo seats, tables for 2 & for 4.� Seats 2+1 across car width.� Larger photo.

    3. Nimes to Barcelona by AVE

    These AVE type S100 have a cafe-bar, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� They are now run entirely by Renfe (Spanish Railways) with no SNCF (French Railways) involvement.� More about AVE S100 trains.� Barcelona Sants station guide.

    AVE from Barcelona to Lyon � 2nd class seats on an AVE S100

    A Spanish S100 AVE at� Barcelona Sants.� It's cool, smooth and quiet on board.

    �

    2nd class seats, all with power sockets & free WiFi. Panorama photo of 2nd class.

    1st class seats on the Barcelona to Lyon AVE train � The cafe-bar on an S100 AVE

    1st class seats on an S100 AVE, all with power sockets.� Panorama photo of 1st class.

    �

    Cafe-bar on an S100 AVE serving tea, coffee, beer, wine, snacks & hot dishes.

    Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

    Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees.� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Girona to Perpignan, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

    Option 3, London to Valencia & Alicante via sleeper train

    The Paris-Barcelona trainhotel was sadly discontinued in 2013, but you can still use a French sleeper train between Paris and the Spanish border, then onward trains.� This can be a useful alternative to using daytime TGV service, which requires an overnight stop along the way.� You can of course go one way by TGV, the other way using a sleeper train, just remember to book the Eurostar as a round trip, because Eurostar return fares are significantly less than two one-ways.

    London ► Valencia, Alicante

    Alicante, Valencia ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Or use an Interrail pass

    Intercite de nuit overnight train at Paris Austerlitz

    Intercit� de nuit sleeper train at Paris Gare d'Austerlitz.� More about Intercit�s de Nuit.

    Intercite de Nuit 2nd class 6-berth couchette � Intercite de Nuit 2nd class couchette

    2nd class 6-berth couchettes.

    �

    A cosy 2nd class couchette.

    Intercite de Nuit 1st class couchette � Intercite de Nuit 1st class 4-berth couchette

    1st class couchette, made up for the night.

    �

    1st class 4-berth couchettes.

    Back to top


    London to Granada

    London ► Granada

    Granada ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Or use an Interrail pass

    Or ask Railbookers to arrange it as a package

    Other routes & options

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Paris by Eurostar

    Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in at London St Pancras as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Gare du Nord station guide.� How to change trains & stations in Paris by metro or taxi.

    A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

    Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

    �

    1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

    Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

    Standard class.� Larger photo.

    �

    One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

    2. Paris to Barcelona by TGV Duplex

    Sit back with a glass of red and enjoy the ride - book an upper deck seat for the best views.� The train has power sockets at all seats & free WiFi in both classes, a cafe-bar serves drinks, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.� More about Paris-Barcelona TGVs.� Paris Gare de Lyon station guide.� Barcelona Sants station guide.

    Paris-Barcelona TGV train at Paris Gare de Lyon

    The afternoon TGV to Barcelona, about to leave Paris Gare de Lyon.� Watch TGV Duplex video.

    TGV Duplex cafe-bar � TGV Duplex upper deck 2nd class seats

    Cafe-bar on upper deck car 4 (or 14), serving tea, coffee, wine, beer, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.

    �

    2nd class seats on upper deck with a mix of tables for 4 & unidirectional seating.� 360� photo.

    First class on board a TGV Duplex � TGV Duplex at Barcelona Sants

    1st class upper deck seats, club duo on the left, club quatre on the right.� 360� photo.

    �

    TGV Duplex at Barcelona.� The 1 near the door indicates 1st class, a 2 indicates 2nd class.

    Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

    Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees:� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Perpignan to Girona, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

    3. Barcelona to Granada by AVE

    These AVE high speed trains are amongst the classiest in Europe.� They have standard & comfort class, cafe-bar, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� The trains used on the Barcelona-Granada route are the AVE S112 type shown below, built by the Talgo company.� Two duck-billed power cars sandwich a rake of small articulated carriages with just one pair of wheels beneath each articulation, a system unique to Talgo.� Renfe staff call these trains pato, Spanish for duck, no prizes for guessing why.

    AVE S112 train at Valencia

    A distinctive AVE type S112 at Valencia.� Known by Renfe staff as Pato (duck), for obvious reasons.

    Comfort (1st) class on an AVE S112 � Premium fare breakfast on AVE S112

    Comfort (1st) class on an AVE S112

    �

    Breakfast, included with the premium fare.

    Cafe-bar on AVE S112 � Standard (2nd) class on an AVE S112

    Cafe-bar on an AVE S112.

    �

    Standard (2nd) class on an AVE S112

    Back to top


    London to Malaga, Cordoba, Seville

    Which route to choose?

    Here are several good options for travel from the UK to Andalusia & the Costa del Sol.� Option 1 is fastest, simplest and usually cheapest, if you don't mind changing trains & stations in Paris.� It's too far to do in a day, so you need to stop overnight in either Paris or Barcelona.� Option 2 takes a little longer, but involves a same-station change in Lille with no need to cross Paris and an overnight stop in N�mes in the south of France.� Option 3 uses a French couchette train so saves on hotels and shows you some nice scenery.� You can of course go out one way and back another.

    small bullet point� Option 1, London to Cordoba, Seville, Malaga by Eurostar & TGV via Paris, with overnight stop in Paris or Barcelona - simplest, fastest, usually cheapest.

    small bullet point �Option 2, London to Cordoba, Seville, Malaga by Eurostar, TGV & AVE via Lille, with overnight stop in N�mes - avoids crossing Paris, also fast.

    small bullet point� Option 3, London to Cordoba & Seville by Eurostar, French sleeper train & onward connections - the sleeper option!

    small bullet point� Option 4, London to Spain using a ferry from Portsmouth to Santander or Bilbao - the ferry alternative.

    For Torremolinos, Fuengirola, Marbella & Estepona, travel to Malaga then take a frequent local train as explained here.

    Option 1, London to Seville & Malaga via Barcelona

    You can easily travel from London to Seville or Malaga by high-speed trains with an overnight stop in either Paris or Barcelona.

    London ► Malaga, Cordoba, Seville (morning departure)

    London ► Seville & Malaga (evening departure)

    Malaga & Seville ► London (morning departure)

    Malaga, Seville, Cordoba ► London (afternoon departure)

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Or use an Interrail pass

    Or let Byway arrange it

    Or let Railbookers arrange it

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Paris by Eurostar

    Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in at London St Pancras as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Gare du Nord station guide.� How to change trains & stations in Paris by metro or taxi.

    A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

    Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

    �

    1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

    Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

    Standard class.� Larger photo.

    �

    One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

    2. Paris to Barcelona by TGV Duplex

    Sit back with a glass of red and enjoy the ride - book an upper deck seat for the best views.� The train has power sockets at all seats & free WiFi in both classes, a cafe-bar serves drinks, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.� More about Paris-Barcelona TGVs.� Paris Gare de Lyon station guide.� Barcelona Sants station guide.

    Paris-Barcelona TGV train at Paris Gare de Lyon

    The afternoon TGV to Barcelona, about to leave Paris Gare de Lyon.� Watch TGV Duplex video.

    TGV Duplex cafe-bar � TGV Duplex upper deck 2nd class seats

    Cafe-bar on upper deck car 4 (or 14), serving tea, coffee, wine, beer, snacks & microwaved hot dishes.

    �

    2nd class seats on upper deck with a mix of tables for 4 & unidirectional seating.� 360� photo.

    First class on board a TGV Duplex � TGV Duplex at Barcelona Sants

    1st class upper deck seats, club duo on the left, club quatre on the right.� 360� photo.

    �

    TGV Duplex at Barcelona.� The 1 near the door indicates 1st class, a 2 indicates 2nd class.

    Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

    Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees:� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Perpignan to Girona, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

    3. Barcelona to Malaga, Cordoba or Seville by AVE

    Superb AVE S103 trains are now used on this route, with Standard (2nd) class & Comfort (1st) class seats.� The trains have a cafe-bar serving beer, wine, tea, coffee, snacks and some hot dishes.� The train has power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� If you pay the Premium fare you get access to the Sala Club lounge in Barcelona, and a meal with wine served at your seat.� More about Renfe's fares & classes.

    An S103 AVE at Barcelona Sants

    A type S103 AVE at Barcelona Sants.� See virtual tour

    1st class on a Spanish S103 AVE train � Cafe-bar on a Spanish S103 AVE train

    Comfort (1st) class seating on an AVE train.

    �

    Cafe-bar on an S103 AVE train.�

    Breakfast on a Spanish S103 AVE train � 2nd class on a Spanish S103 AVE train

    A meal is included if you pay the Premium fare.

    �

    Standard (2nd class) seating on an AVE.

    View from a Madrid to B arcelona train

    View shortly after leaving Barcelona.� The jagged mountain in the distance is Montserrat, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montserrat_(mountain).� Courtesy of www.youtube.com/c/nonstopeurotrip.

    Scenery from the train between Barcelona & Madrid

    Scenery between Barcelona and Seville, on the section between Barcelona and Madrid.

    Mountain ridge between Barcelona & Madrid

    Mountain ridge, also between Barcelona & Madrid.

    Scenery between Madrid & Seville

    Arid Andalusian scenery on the section from Madrid to Seville.

    Scenery between Madrid & Seville

    The high-speed line to Seville passes through the mountains on an impressive succession of bridge and tunnels.

    Option 2, London to Seville & Malaga with overnight stop in N�mes

    If you want to avoid having to cross Paris, this is the option for you.� London to Spain with one easy same-station change in Lille and another in Nimes.� I think N�mes makes the best stopover given the timings, but the direct AVE from Nimes to Madrid also calls at Avignon TGV, Montpelier and Perpignan, so you could stop overnight at any of those places instead.

    London ► Cordoba, Seville, Malaga

    Malaga, Seville, Cordoba ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    , book from Nimes to Madrid one-way and add to basket.� If returning, book Madrid to Nimes one-way, add to basket.
  • Step 3, still on www.raileurope.com or www.thetrainline.com, book from Madrid to Cordoba, Malaga or Seville one-way and add to basket.� If returning, book the other way too, add to basket and check out.

  • Booking for Eurostar opens up to 11 months ahead, for French trains up to 4 months ahead.� Spanish trains open anything between 2 weeks and 9 months ahead depending how Renfe is feeling.� You print your own tickets or can show them on your phone.� More about when booking opens.

    After booking, use Manage your booking at www.eurostar.com to choose a better seat from a seat map.� See tips on choosing the best seats.

  • Alternatively, you can book Eurostar & TGV with no booking fee at the French Railways website www.sncf-connect.com and book the Spanish AVE between N�mes & Madrid and the onward AVE using Renfe's website www.renfe.com (see my advice on using it).

  • Or use an Interrail pass

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Lille by Eurostar

    Eurostar trains link London & Lille in 1h22, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Lille station guide & tips on changing trains.

    A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

    Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

    �

    1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

    Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

    Standard class.� Larger photo.

    �

    One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

    2. Lille to N�mes by TGV

    TGV or Train � Grande Vitesse is French Railways high-speed train, with 1st & 2nd class and a cafe-bar.� They come in various types, some single-deck, some double-deck TGV Duplex, you could get either on cross-France routes from Lille.� Most have power sockets at seats, most now have free WiFi.� The photos below show a single-deck TGV with the Christian Lacroix designer interior.� The direct TGVs from Lille to Lyon by-pass Paris on a high-speed avoiding line via Charles de Gaulle Airport station.� More about TGV.

    2nd class on a Paris-Milan TGV � TGV from Paris arrived at Luxembourg

    2nd class with mix of unidirectional seats & tables for 4.� Seats 2+2 across car width. Larger photo.

    �

    TGV arrived at Paris Gare de l'Est.

    Cafe-bar on the Paris-Milan TGV � 1st class on the Paris-Milan TGV

    Cafe-bar selling tea, coffee, beer, wine, cold snacks & microwaved dishes.� Larger photo.

    �

    1st class with a mix of unidirectional seats, solo seats, tables for 2 & for 4.� Seats 2+1 across car width.� Larger photo.

    3. N�mes to Madrid by direct AVE

    These AVE type S100 have a cafe-bar, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� They are now run entirely by Renfe (Spanish Railways) with no SNCF (French Railways) involvement.� More about AVE S100 trains.� Madrid Atocha station guide.

    AVE from Barcelona to Lyon � 2nd class seats on an AVE S100

    A Spanish S100 AVE at� Barcelona Sants.� It's cool, smooth and quiet on board.

    �

    2nd class seats, all with power sockets & free WiFi. Panorama photo of 2nd class.

    1st class seats on the Barcelona to Lyon AVE train � The cafe-bar on an S100 AVE

    1st class seats on an S100 AVE, all with power sockets.� Panorama photo of 1st class.

    �

    Cafe-bar on an S100 AVE serving tea, coffee, beer, wine, snacks & hot dishes.

    Mt Canigou in the Pyrenees

    Mt Canigou & the Pyrenees.� One of the highest peaks in the mighty Pyrenees, the 2,784m (9,137 feet) high Mt Canigou dominates the skyline on the right all the way from Perpignan to Girona, see en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canigou.

    Scenery between Barcelona & Madrid

    Scenery from the high-speed AVE between Barcelona & Madrid.� Courtesy of DiscoverByRail.com.

    Madrid Atocha station - the tropical garden in the old trainshed

    Madrid Atocha:� One of my favourite stations, the old trainshed has been preserved and turned into a tropical garden.� See Madrid Atocha station guide.

    Option 3, London to Cordoba & Seville via sleeper train

    The Paris-Barcelona trainhotel was sadly discontinued in 2013, but you can still use a French sleeper train between Paris and the Spanish border, then onward trains.� This can be a useful alternative to using daytime TGV service, which requires an overnight stop along the way.� You can of course go one way by TGV, the other way using a sleeper train, just remember to book the Eurostar as a round trip, because Eurostar return fares are significantly less than two one-ways.

    London ► Cordoba, Seville, Malaga

    Seville, Cordoba ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Intercite de nuit overnight train at Paris Austerlitz

    Intercit� de nuit sleeper train at Paris Gare d'Austerlitz.� More about Intercit�s de Nuit.

    Intercite de Nuit 2nd class 6-berth couchette � Intercite de Nuit 2nd class couchette

    2nd class 6-berth couchettes.

    �

    A cosy 2nd class couchette.

    Intercite de Nuit 1st class couchette � Intercite de Nuit 1st class 4-berth couchette

    1st class couchette, made up for the night.

    �

    1st class 4-berth couchettes.

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    London to Cadiz, Algeciras etc.

    London ► Cadiz, Jerez, Almeria, Murcia, Cartagena, Ronda, Algeciras

    Algeciras, Ronda, Almeria, Cartagena, Murcia, Cadiz, Jerez ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Or use an Interrail pass

    Or let Railbookers arrange it

    Other routes & options

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    London to San Sebastian

    San Sebastian is a popular destination, rightly so as it's a wonderful place.� It can help to know that it's Basque name is Donostia, you'll often see it shown as Donostia not San Sebastian.� If your budget allows, look no further than the wonderful Hotel de Londres y Inglaterra, located right on the seafront.� Paris to Hendaye on the Spanish border takes as little as 4h36 by high-speed TGV, the half-hourly metro train from Hendaye to San Sebastian then takes just 37 minutes.� You can also take a ferry from Portsmouth to Bilbao then a local train to San Sebastian, see the ferry to Spain page.

    London ► San Sebastian in a day, 07:01 departure

    London ► San Sebastian in a day, 08:01 departure on Saturdays

    London ► San Sebastian in a day, 10:24 departure, daily except Saturdays

    London ► San Sebastian evening departure, overnight stop in Paris

    San Sebastian ► London in a day by 09:34 TGV

    San Sebastian ► London in a day by 13:06 TGV

    San Sebastian ► London by 18:07 TGV with overnight in Paris

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Or let Railbookers arrange it

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Paris by Eurostar

    Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in at London St Pancras as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Gare du Nord station guide.� How to cross Paris by metro or taxi.

    A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

    Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

    �

    1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

    Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

    Standard class.� Larger photo.

    �

    One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

    2. Paris to Hendaye by TGV

    Paris-Hendaye trains are double-deck TGV Duplex with the Oc�ane interior shown below, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� Paris Montparnasse station guide.

    TGV from Paris Gare Montparnasse to Hendaye, for the train to San Sebastian

    A TGV Duplex at Paris Gare Montparnasse.�

    TGV Duplex Oceane at Paris Montparnasse

    Boarding at Paris Montparnasse.� Note the automatic ticket gates at the entrance to the platforms, just scan the QR code on your ticket.

    TGV Océane cafe-bar � TGV Océane 2nd class seats

    TGV Oc�ane cafe-bar on the upper deck in car 4 or 14 (above left) and 2nd class seats (above right).

    TGV Océane 1st class seats � TGV Océane 1st class drop-down table

    TGV Oc�ane 1st class seats.� All 1st class seats (except the end ones) rotate to face direction of travel.� There are USB & 2-pin outlets above each drop-down table.

    TGV Océane stairs and landing � TGV Océane luggage racks

    TGV Oc�ane stairs, just 9 easy shallow steps.� There are toilets & luggage racks upstairs & downstairs.� Above right, luggage racks upstairs.

    Scenery between Paris and San Sebastian

    Scenery under cloudy skies as the train crosses France at up to 320 km/h (199 mph).

    Hendaye SNCF station hall

    Get off the TGV at Hendaye, walk off the platform and through the SNCF station ticket hall.� Incidentally, Hendaye station is where Hitler met Franco on 23 October 1940, you'll be treading the same platforms!� If you need a coffee, I recommend the Cafe Ol� just across the road.

    3. Hendaye to San Sebastian by Euskotren

    At Hendaye, the little Euskotren station is just outside and to your right, 50m from the SNCF station exit.� Buy a ticket from the easy-to-use ticket machines, these have a touch screen with English-language button, they accept euro coins, notes & contactless debit/credit cards, or buy at the staffed ticket counter.� Then go through the ticket gates onto the platform.� All trains go to San Sebastian-Donostia Amara station, shown on screens & timetables as San Sebastian-Donostia, shown on the ticket machines as just Donostia and on station name boards when you get there as plain Amara.� It's all the same place!� The final destination of the train is usually Lasarte.� Map of San Sebastian showing stations.

    Hendaye SNCF and Euskotren stations

    Walk out of Hendaye mainline station & turn right.� The Euskotren station is just 50m away.

    Hendaia Euskoten station, for trains to San Sebastian � Inside Hendaia Euskoten station

    Hendaye Euskotren station has a staffed ticket counter & ticket machines, cash & cards accepted.� Buy a ticket and go through the ticket gates onto the platforms.

    Euskotren train to San Sebastian at Hendaye � Inside Euskotren to San Sebastian

    The Euskotren station has just two platforms, it's the terminus from which trains start, all trains go to San Sebastian Amara!� These air-conditioned metro trains leave every 30 minutes.� There's plenty of space for luggage and they even have a wheelchair-accessible toilet.

    Inside San Sebastian Amara station � San Sebastian Amara station

    San Sebastian Amara station is a terminus with 7 platforms, see station guide.� Map of San Sebastian showing stations

    Euskotren train to san Sebastian at Hendaye � Inside Euskotren to San Sebastian

    San Sebastian.� The sea front is 10 min walk from San Sebastian Amara station where Euskotren arrives.

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    London to Pamplona & Bilbao

    This is a fast and comfortable option, with all-daytime travel by Eurostar & TGV high-speed train and an overnight stop in wonderful San Sebastian on the Basque coast.� The times below show the new faster TGV service from Paris to the Spanish border starting on 2 July 2017, made possible by the new Tour-Bordeaux high-speed line.

    London ► Pamplona, Bilbao

    Pamplona, Bilbao ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

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    London to Segovia, Toledo, Avila & Salamanca

    Train from Madrid to Toledo � 2nd class on train from Madrid to Toledo

    The train from Madrid to Toledo, at Madrid Atocha station.� Courtesy of DiscoverByRail.com.

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    London to Santiago de Compostela, Vigo & A Coru�a

    Option 1 is to go via San Sebastian, a lovely city for a stopover and it's the quickest and usually cheapest route.� However, if you'd like a simpler journey with fewer changes, option 2 is to go via Barcelona.� Why not go out one way and back another?� Apart from the London-Paris Eurostar (which should always be booked as a round trip as return fares are significantly cheaper than two one-ways), all these trains are one-way ticketed, so there is no cost penalty in going out one way and back the other.

    Option 1, London to Galicia via San Sebastian

    This is a comfortable all-daytime journey through interesting scenery with an overnight stop in a hotel in lovely San Sebastian.�

    London ► Santiago de Compostela, A Coru�a, Vigo

    Vigo, A Coru�a, Santiago de Compostela ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Another way to buy tickets

    What's the journey like?

    1. London to Paris by Eurostar

    Eurostar trains link London & Paris in 2h20, travelling at up to 300 km/h (186 mph).� There are two bar cars, power sockets at all seats and free WiFi.� Plus and Premier fares include a light meal with wine (or breakfast, on departures before 11:00).� There's a 30-minute minimum check-in at London St Pancras as all border formalities are carried out before you board the train.� More about Eurostar & check-in procedure.� St Pancras station guide.� Paris Gare du Nord station guide.� How to cross Paris by metro or taxi.

    A Eurostar e320 train at London St Pancras � Eurostar e320 first class seats

    Eurostar e320 at St Pancras.� More about Eurostar.

    �

    1st class: Plus or Premier seating.

    Eurostar e320 2nd class seats � Eurostar e320 cafe-bar

    Standard class.� Larger photo.

    �

    One of two cafe-bars, cars 8 & 9.� Larger photo.

    2. Paris to Hendaye by TGV Duplex Oc�ane

    Most Paris-Hendaye trains are double-deck TGV Duplex, usually with the Oc�ane interior as shown below.� There are power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.

    TGV from Paris Gare Montparnasse to Hendaye, for the train to San Sebastian

    A TGV Duplex at Paris Gare Montparnasse.�

    TGV Duplex Oceane at Paris Montparnasse

    Boarding at Paris Montparnasse.� Note the automatic ticket gates at the entrance to the platforms, just scan the QR code on your ticket.

    TGV Océane cafe-bar � TGV Océane 2nd class seats

    TGV Oc�ane cafe-bar on the upper deck in car 4 or 14 (above left) and 2nd class seats (above right).

    TGV Océane 1st class seats � TGV Océane 1st class drop-down table

    TGV Oc�ane 1st class seats.� All 1st class seats (except the end ones) rotate to face direction of travel.� There are USB & 2-pin outlets above each drop-down table.

    3. Hendaye to San Sebastian by Euskotren

    At Hendaye, the little Euskotren station is just outside and to your right, 50m from the SNCF station exit.� Buy a ticket from the easy-to-use ticket machines, these have a touch screen with English-language button, they accept euro coins, notes & contactless debit/credit cards, or buy at the staffed ticket counter.� Then go through the ticket gates onto the platform.� All trains go to San Sebastian-Donostia Amara, shown on screens & timetables as San Sebastian-Donostia, shown on the ticket machines as just Donostia and on station name boards when you get there as plain Amara.� It's all the same place!� The final destination of the train is usually Lasarte.� Map of San Sebastian showing stations.

    Hendaye SNCF and Euskotren stations

    Walk out of Hendaye mainline station & turn right.� The Euskotren station is just 50m away.

    Hendaia Euskoten station, for trains to San Sebastian � Inside Hendaia Euskoten station

    Hendaye Euskotren station has a staffed ticket counter & ticket machines, cash & cards accepted.� Buy a ticket and go through the ticket gates onto the platforms.

    Euskotren train to San Sebastian at Hendaye � Inside Euskotren to San Sebastian

    The Euskotren station has just two platforms, it's the terminus from which trains start, all trains go to San Sebastian-Donostia Amara!� These air-conditioned metro trains leave every 30 minutes.� There's plenty of space for luggage and they even have a wheelchair-accessible toilet.

    4. San Sebastian to Madrid by Alvia train

    These comfortable Alvia S120 trains have standard & comfort class, a cafe-bar.� They may or may not have power outlets.� The train leaves from San Sebastian's Renfe station, 10 minutes walk from the city centre.� The journey starts slowly with the train wending its way through the Pyrenean foothills as the morning mist clears, then it emerges from the hills and gather speed across the plains.� During the journey the train passes slowly through a shed and changes from Iberian gauge (5' 6") used on the main Spanish network to standard gauge (4' 8�") used for most Spanish high-speed lines.� Once on the high-speed line it reaches 250 km/h (155 mph).

    In Madrid it's an easy same-station change at Madrid Chamartin.� I suggest a beer or a meal between trains at the bar or restaurant on the 2nd floor of the Hotel Chamartin The One, away from the bustle of the station.

    Comfort (1st) class seats � Alvia train at Madrid Chamartin

    Comfort class (1st class).

    �

    Alvia train at San Sebastian.

    The cafe bar � Standard (2nd) class seats

    Cafe-bar.

    �

    .Standard class seats (2nd class).

    Scenery between San Sebastian & Barcelona

    The train descends from the foothills of the Pyrenees onto the plain below.

    5. Madrid to Santiago de Compostela, Coru�a or Vigo.

    These Alvia S730 trains have standard & comfort class, a cafe-bar and power sockets at all seats.� They travel at up to 250 km/h (155 mph) on high-speed lines and can change gauge when necessary, from standard gauge (4' 8�") used for most Spanish high-speed lines to Iberian gauge (5' 6") used on the main Spanish network.

    Comfort class seats on a Madrid-Vigo Alvia train � Alvia S730 train to Vigo at Madrid Chamartin

    Above left, comfort (1st) class seats on an Alvia S730 train, recently refurbished in tan leather.

    Cafe-bar � Iberico meal deal on an Alvia train

    The cafe-bar.� Above right, an Iberico meal deal from the cafe-bar on an Alvia train.

    Alvia S730 train to Vigo at Madrid Chamartin � Standard class seats on a Madrid-Vigo Alvia train

    Above left, boarding at Madrid Chamartin.� Above right, standard (2nd) class seats on an Alvia S730 from Madrid to Vigo.

    Scenery between Madrid & Vigo, not far from Madrid

    Scenery at high-speed, north of Madrid.

    Scenery between Madrid & Vigo, south of Ourense

    Scenery between Madrid & Vigo, a little way south of Ourense.

    Option 2, London to Galicia via Barcelona

    This takes a couple of hours longer overall compared to option 1 and usually costs a few euros more, but it's a simpler journey using a direct train from Paris to Barcelona and a direct train from Barcelona to Galicia, with no need to walk across San Sebastian!

    London ► Santiago de Compostela, A Coru�a, Vigo

    Vigo, A Coru�a, Santiago de Compostela ► London

    • Day 2, travel from Paris to London by Eurostar, leaving Paris Gare du Nord at 18:12 Mondays-Fridays & Sundays arriving London St Pancras 19:39, or at 19:12 on Saturdays arriving 20:30.

      Eurostar has two cafe-bars, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� Plus & Premier fares include a meal with wine.

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Another way to buy tickets

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    London to Ibiza

    It's easy to travel from London to Ibiza by train & ferry, no airports, no flights.� You take a Eurostar to Paris, a high-speed double-deck TGV to Barcelona, then sail overnight on a comfortable ferry from Barcelona to Ibiza.� Here, I explain how.

    London ► Ibiza

    Ibiza ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Or let Byway arrange it

    The ferry to Ibiza...

    Balearia ferry from Barcelona to Ibiza

    Balearia ferry in Ibiza harbour.� Courtesy of Discoverbyrail.com.

    Useful alternatives

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    London to Mallorca & Minorca

    It's easy to travel from London to Mallorca or Menorca without flying.� Take Eurostar to Paris, a high-speed TGV to Barcelona, and board the daily overnight ferry from Barcelona to Palma de Mallorca.� In summer there's an even easier route to Menorca & Mallorca using a summer-only overnight ferry from Toulon in the south of France which runs several times a week.

    Incidentally, the larger island is Mallorca in Spanish, but often written Majorca in English.� The smaller island is Menorca in Spanish, often written Minorca in English.

    Option 1, via Barcelona

    London ► Palma de Mallorca

    Palma de Mallorca ► London

    • Day 2, travel from Paris to London by Eurostar, leaving Paris Gare du Nord at 18:12 Mondays-Fridays & Sundays arriving London St Pancras 19:39, or at 19:12 on Saturdays arriving 20:30.

      Eurostar has two cafe-bars, power sockets at all seats & free WiFi.� Plus & Premier fares include a meal with wine.

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    Or let Byway arrange it

    Useful alternatives

    Barcelona ferry terminal

    This shows the summer fast ferry from Barcelona to Alcudia, near Pollensa on Mallorca

    Barcelona terminals for ferries to Mallorca and Ibiza � Balearia ferry terminal, Barcelona

    Blue arrow = Balearia ferry terminal, white arrow = Trasmed terminal.� Above right, the Balearia terminal.� See map of Barcelona showing ferry terminals

    Ferry to Palma

    Trasmed ferry from Barcelona to Mallorca

    Grimaldi Trasmed's ferry Ciudad de Barcelona, at Barcelona port.� Photo courtesy of Luke Sibieta.

    Balearia ferry from Barcelona to Mallorca

    Balearia ferry.� Photo courtesy of Luke Sibieta.

    Fast ferry to Alcudia

    Fast ferry from Barcelona to Mallorca

    Balearia's fast ferry from Barcelona to Alcudia.� That's the Columbus Monument at the foot of La Rambla in the background - it's that central!

    En route from the UK to Mallorca, the ferry leaves Barcelona

    Sailing out of Barcelona

    Inside the Balearia fast ferry 'Jaume I' to Alcudia � Sunset from the Barcelona to Alcudia (Mallorca) fast ferry

    No easyJet, no Ryanair.� We left London in the morning and spent the following day exploring Barcelona.� Now on board the late afternoon fast ferry to Alcudia on Mallorca, the sun sets as we speed across the Med.� We spotted some dolphins earlier.

    Option 2, via Toulon

    This is in many ways the most convenient option if you're travelling between April & October, using a comfortable overnight ferry which sails several times a week from Toulon in the south of France.� Some sailings go to both Menorca and Alcudia (on Mallorca, near Pollensa), some just go to Alcudia.

    London ► Menorca, Mallorca

    Mallorca, Menorca ► London

    How much does it cost?

    How to buy tickets

    The ferry from Toulon to Mallorca

    The ferry from Toulon to Mallorca

    The Mega Express Two (on the right) is one of the ferries used from Toulon to Mallorca & Menorca.� Photographed in Nice.

    Sunset on the Med from the ferry Mega Express Two � A cabin on Corsica Ferries

    Sunset on the Med.

    �

    A cosy cabin with shower & toilet.

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    London to the Canary islands

    From the UK to Lanzarote, Las Palmas & Tenerife without flying?� It's perfectly possible!� Two ferry companies now link Spain with the Canary islands, Trasmediterranea and Naviera Armas.� Here's how to travel from the UK to the Canary Islands without flying:

    Option 1, via Huelva with Naviera Armas

    www.navieraarmas.com started a weekly ferry from Huelva in Spain to Tenerife and Gran Canaria in 2011. It's reportedly higher quality than the Trasmediterranea ferry, but feedback is welcome!

    London� ► Canaries

    Canaries� ► London

    Fares & how to buy tickets

    Option 2, via Cadiz with Trasmediterranea

    A weekly Trasmediterranea Line cruise ferry links Cadiz in mainland Spain with Arrecife (Lanzarote), Las Palmas and Tenerife in the Canary Islands, a 2-night voyage.� The whole journey from London to Tenerife will take 3 or 4 nights.

    Option 3, via Huelva with Fred Olsen

    Fred Olsen Ferries sails twice a week all year round from Huelva in southern Spain to Tenerife & Gran Canaria.� It's a joint service with Balearia Ferries, which started in 2018.� The service uses a comfortable modern ship.

    How to buy tickets

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    UK to Spain by ferry

    � Sunset from Brittany Ferries' ferry to Spain

    Cruise to Spain with www.brittany-ferries.co.uk

    Why not cruise from the UK to Spain, on a luxury ferry that has more in common with a cruise liner than old-school Channel ferries?�

    Brittany Ferries operates three direct ferry routes from the UK to Spain with a crossing time from Portsmouth to northern Spain of just 24 hours and for much of the year an unprecedented 5 cruise ferry sailings a week.

    Why not go one way by train and the other by ferry?

    Pictured right:� Sunset on the ferry from Portsmouth to Santander.

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    Holidays to Spain by train

    If you want a holiday to Spain by train not plane, but want someone else to organise all the train tickets & hotels for you, several specialist companies do just that, for a holiday without airport hassles or whole days in cramped coach seats on motorways.

    Railbookers logoRailbookers, railbookers.co.uk

    Railbookers can custom-make a flight-free holiday or city break to Spain for you, with train travel, transfers & hotels, leaving on any date you like.� For example, they can do a 2-night short break to Barcelona or an 8-night trip to Madrid, Valencia & Barcelona with standard class Eurostar and first class on the TGV to Barcelona.� If you tell them what you want, they'll advise you on the best trains, routes & hotels and sort it all out for you.� They get a lot of repeat business!

    UK flag� UK 0207 864 4600, www.railbookers.co.uk

    US flag� US 1-888-829-4775, www.railbookers.com

    Canadian flag� Canada 1-855-882-2910, www.railbookers.com

    Australian flag� Australia 1300 971 526, www.railbookers.com.au

    New Zealand flag� New Zealand 0800 000 554 or see website

    Byway logoByway, byway.travel

    Byway (Byway.travel) is a UK-based eco-holiday firm with a 5-star TrustPilot rating.� If you're nervous about booking train travel yourself, they'll book a holiday to Spain for you as a package, including train travel from the UK and hotels, starting from any British station you like.

    They can build a trip to your requirements if you phone 0300 131 7173 (open 09:00-17:00 Monday-Friday, from outside the UK call +44 300 131 7173) or email them or use this contact form.� Please say you heard about them from Seat 61.

    Byway includes package protection, a 100% Covid refund guarantee, free disruption & re-planning and on-demand WhatsApp support while you're away.

    Tailor Made Raill logoTailor Made Rail, tailormaderail.com

    Tailor Made Rail offers packages from the UK to Spain by train which can be customised your requirements, with any stopovers you want.� As it's a package, they'll take care of you if anything happens on one part of the trip, for example, a national strike.� They're TTA-protected, which is like ATOL, but not just for agencies that sell air travel.� Website www.tailormaderail.com/destinations/france.

    Call their dedicated seat61 phone line 020 3778 1461 and quote seat 61 when booking.� From outside the UK call +44 20 3778 1461.� Lines open 09:00-17:30 Monday-Friday.

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    European Rail Timetable & maps

    Thomas Cook European Timetable -  click to buy onlineTraveller's Railway Map of Europe - buy onlineThe European Rail Timetable (formerly the Thomas Cook European Timetable) has train & ferry times for every country in Europe plus currency & climate information.� It is essential for regular European train travellers and an inspiration for armchair travellers.� Published since 1873, it had just celebrated 140 years of publication when Thomas Cook decided to pull the plug on their entire publishing department, but the dedicated ex-Thomas Cook team set up a private venture and resumed publication of the famous European Rail Timetable in March 2014.� You can buy it online at www.amazon.co.uk (UK addresses) or www.europeanrailtimetable.eu (shipping worldwide).� More information on what the European Rail Timetable contains.

    Rail Map Europe is the map I recommend, covering all of Europe from Portugal in the west to Moscow & Istanbul in the east, Finland in the north to Sicily & Athens in the south.� Scenic routes & high-speed lines are highlighted.� See an extract from the map.� Buy online at www.europeanrailtimetable.eu (shipping worldwide) or at www.amazon.co.uk (UK addresses).

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    Guidebooks

    Lonely Planet Spain - click to buy onlineLonely Planet Europe on a Shoestring - click to buy onlinePaying for a guidebook may seem an unnecessary expense, but it's a tiny fraction of what you're spending on your whole trip.� You will see so much more, and know so much more about what you're looking at, if you have a decent guidebook.� For the independent traveller I'd recommend either the Lonely Planet or the Rough Guide, both provide an excellent level of practical detail and useful background. You won't regret buying either of these guides!

    Amazon logoClick the images to buy online at Amazon.co.uk

    Alternatively, download just the chapters or areas you need in .PDF format from the Lonely Planet Website, from around �2.99 or US$4.95 a chapter.

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    Hotels & accommodation

    Find hotels at Booking.comMy favourite hotel search:�www.booking.com

    Booking.com is my favourite hotel booking site and I generally use it to book all my hotels in one place.� I've come to trust booking.com's review scores, you won't be disappointed with any hotel that scores 8.0 or more.� Crucially, booking.com usually lets you book with free cancellation, which means you can confirm accommodation risk-free before train booking opens and/or you can hold accommodation while you finalise your itinerary and alter your plans as they evolve - a feature I use all the time when planning a trip.� I never book hotels non-refundably!

    Hotels close to Barcelona Sants station

    Hotels in Barcelona for a longer stay

    En suite at Hotel Espana, Barcelona � Double room, Hotel Espana, Barcelona

    A double room at the Hotel Espana, just off the famous Ramblas in Barcelona.

    Hotels close to Paris Gare de Lyon

    Hotel Mercure at Paris Gare de Lyon

    Entrance to the Mercure Hotel at the Gare De Lyon, right next to the station's famous clock tower.� Handy for early trains!

    AirBnB:� www.airbnb.com

    www.airbnb.com began in 2008 when two designers who had space to share hosted three travellers looking for a place to stay.� AirBnB is a platform which connects hosts with guests, so you can now book a room in people's homes, or an apartment, flat or house which people want to rent out.� It can be nicer than a hostel, cheaper than many hotels.

    Backpacker hostels: www.hostelworld.com

    Environmentally aware, actively ethical adventures in Spain:� www.wildsideholidays.com.

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    Car hireCar Hire logo

    Car hire comparison:� www.carrentals.co.uk

    The award-winning website www.carrentals.co.uk compares many different car hire companies including Holiday Autos, meaning not only a cheapest price comparison but a wider choice of hire and drop off location.

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    Travel insurance & other tips

    �

    Staysure travel insurance

    �

    Columbus Direct logo

    Always take out travel insurance

    You should take out travel insurance with at least �1m or preferably �5m medical cover from a reliable insurer.� It should cover trip cancellation and loss of cash & belongings up to a reasonable limit.� These days, check you're covered for covid-19-related issues, and use an insurer whose cover isn't invalidated by well-meant but excessive Foreign Office travel advice against non-essential travel. An annual policy is usually cheapest even for just 2 or 3 trips a year, I have an annual policy with Staysure.co.uk myself.� Don't expect travel insurance to bail you out of every missed connection, see the advice on missed connections here.� Here are some suggested insurers, I get a little commission if you buy through these links, feedback always welcome.

    UK flag� www.staysure.co.uk offers enhanced Covid-19 protection and gets 4.7 out of 5 on Trustpilot.

    UK flag� www.columbusdirect.com is also a well-know brand.

    US flag� If you live in the USA try Travel Guard USA.

    �

    Maya.net logo

    Get an eSIM with mobile data package

    Don't rely on WiFi, download an eSIM with a European mobile data package and stay connected.� Most newer mobile phones can download a virtual SIM including iPhone 11 & later, see device compatibility list.� There's no need to buy a physical SIM card!� Maya.net is a reliable eSIM data retailer with a 4.5 out of 5 Trustpilot rating and a range of packages including unlimited data.

    �

    Curve card

    Curve card

    Get a Curve card for foreign travel

    Most banks give you a poor exchange rate then add a foreign transaction fee on top.� A Curve MasterCard means no foreign transaction fees and gives you the mid-market exchange rate, at least up to a certain limit, �500 per month as I write this.� The money you spend on your Curve card goes straight onto one of your existing debit or credit cards.� And you can get a Curve card for free.

    How it works:� 1. Download the Curve app for iPhone or Android.� 2. Enter your details & they'll send you a Curve MasterCard - they send to the UK and most European addresses.� 3. Link your existing credit & debit cards to the app, you can link up to two cards with the free version of Curve, I link my normal debit card and my normal credit card.� 4. Now use the Curve MasterCard to buy things online or in person or take cash from ATMs, exactly like a normal MasterCard. Curve does the currency conversion and puts the balance in your own currency onto whichever debit or credit card is currently selected in the Curve app.� You can even change your mind about which card it goes onto, within 14 days of the transaction.

    I have a Curve Blue card myself, it means I can buy a coffee on a foreign station on a card without being stung by fees and lousy exchange rates, just by tapping the Curve card on their card reader.� The money goes through Curve to my normal debit card and is taken directly from my account (in fact I have the Curve card set up as payment card on Apple Pay on my iPhone, so can double-click my phone, let it do Face ID then tap the reader with the phone - even easier than getting a card out).� I get a little commission if you sign up to Curve, but I recommend it here because I think it's great.� See details, download the app and get a Curve card, they'll give you �5 cashback through that link.

    �

    Express VPN

    Get a VPN for safe browsing.� Why you need a VPN

    When travelling you may use free public WiFi which is often insecure.� A VPN encrypts your connection so it's always secure, even on unsecured WiFi.� It also means you can select the geographic location of the IP address you browse with, to get around geoblocking which a surprising number of websites apply.� See VPNs & why you need one explained.� ExpressVPN is a best buy with a 4.7 out of 5 Trustpilot ranking which I use myself - I've signed up as an ExpressVPN affiliate, and if you go with expressvpn.com using this link you should see a special deal, 3 months free with an annual subscription.� I also get some commission to help support this site.

    �

    Anker Powerrbank

    Carry an Anker powerbank

    Tickets, reservations, hotel bookings and Interrail or Eurail passes are often now held on your mobile phone.� You daren't let it run out of power, and you can't always rely on the phone's internal battery or on being near a power outlet.� I always carry an Anker powerbank which can recharge my phone several times over.� Buy from Amazon.co.uk or buy from Amazon.com.

    Touring cities?� Use hill walking shoes!

    One of the best things I've done is swap my normal shoes for hill-walking shoes, in my case from Scarpa.� They're intended for hiking across the Pennines not wandering around Florence, but the support and cushioning for hiking works equally well when you're on your feet all day exploring foreign cities.� My feet used to give out first and limit my day, now the rest of me gives up before they do!

    �


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