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The impact of top-down amplification of economic growth targets on CSR performance-evidence from China

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  • Long, Houyin
  • Lai, Guansen
  • Jiang, Jiaoliang
  • Liu, Ruonan

Abstract

This paper investigates the impact of top-down amplification of economic growth targets on corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. We find a significant negative relationship between the amplification and CSR performance. We further explore the underlying mechanisms for such an effect and find that top-down amplification of economic growth targets aggravates firms' operating risk and increases their financial constraints, thereby leading to a decline in CSR performance. Further analysis shows that the effect is more pronounced among firms with less economically important, inefficient external and internal monitoring, in non-state-owned enterprises (non-SOEs), and those with lower facilitation payments. Additionally, we also find that firms with lower CSR performance are more affected by the top-down amplification of economic growth targets in terms of worse operating performance and lower total factor productivity. Overall, our findings provide new insights into the consequences of the top-down amplification of economic growth targets in emerging markets, thus expanding and complementing the existing literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Long, Houyin & Lai, Guansen & Jiang, Jiaoliang & Liu, Ruonan, 2025. "The impact of top-down amplification of economic growth targets on CSR performance-evidence from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finana:v:101:y:2025:i:c:s1057521925000821
    DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2025.103995
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Top-down amplification; GDP targets; CSR performance; Total factor productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • H76 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Other Expenditure Categories

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